“…The incidence of these complications (in up to 50% of survivors) has changed little during the past 20 years which indicates the major problems that are faced in managing and treating this condition [3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13]. In addition to genetic disorders, hyperinsulinism in infants can also be present as a transient condition (lasting 1–2 days, or several months) associated with maternal diabetes, rhesus incompatibility, perinatal stresses such as birth asphyxia, maternal toxaemia, or intrauterine growth retardation [14, 15, 16].…”