The reaction of 2 equiv. phosphorus ylides, (C 6 H 5) 3 PCHC(O)C 6 H 4 R (R = CH 3 (L1), Br (L2), Cl (L3), NO 2 (L4) and OCH 3 (L5)) with 1 equiv. AgNO 3 using methanol as solvent leads to formation of linear mononuclear Ag-CH complexes, [{RC 6 H 4 CO{(C 6 H 5) 3 P}CH} 2 Ag(NO 3)], (R = CH 3 (C1), Br (C2), Cl (C3), NO 2 (C4) and OCH 3 (C5)), which contain one NO 3 and two phosphorus ylides coordinated via the ylidic carbon atom. The silver complexes were synthesized and investigated by elemental analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), multinuclear (1 H, 31 P and 13 C) Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). In addition, the identities of complexes C1 and C3 were unequivocally determined by single crystal X-diffraction techniques. X-ray single crystal diffraction studies show that both complexes C1 and C3 belong to the triclinic crystal system and P-1 space group. This crystal packing of structures shows a close association between the nitrate anion and the metal centre. The Ag(I) atom is located in a slightly distorted linear environment, surrounded by C atoms of the methine of the ylide.