P202 - La neuropathie diabétique évaluée par le score DN4 : à propos de 30 cas

Fendi, O.; Khadhraoui, Eya; Demnati, C.; Gaigi, I.; Mami, F. Ben; Trabelsi, N.; Dakhli, Saber; Achour, A.

doi:10.1016/s1262-3636(11)70828-x

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…When specific complications are considered, we can notice that the rate of neuropathy observed in our study is higher than the rate of 45% reported by Ouerdane et al [11] but less high than the rate of 80% observed by Fendi et al [12] evaluating diabetic neuropathy by the DN4 score. Our rate of neuropathy is conform to results reported by the Diabcare Africa Study with rate of neuropathy ranging from 39.19% to 63.70% in different Africa regions [13].…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 79%

Diabetes Complications and Associated Factors in Type 2 Diabetic Patients in Cotonou

Djrolo¹,

Paraiso²,

Diarra³

et al. 2014

JDM

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Long-term complications are the main sources of morbidity and mortality in diabetic patients. Aims: The aims of the study were to determine the rate of long-term complications in type 2 diabetic patients and to identify factors associated to these complications. Patients and method: Successive type 2 diabetic patients attending the diabetic center were submitted to a questionnaire and to clinical examination. Data were completed by consulting their medical reports. Chi square test was used for statistical analysis. Results: In 150 diabetic patients included in the study, the global rate of complications was 78.0%. Specific rate for itch complication investigated was 57.7% for peripheral neuropathy, 75.0% for erectile dysfunction, 20.0% for nephropathy, 36.6% for retinopathy, 40% for macroangiopathy and 8.0% for foot ulcer. Factors significantly associated with high rate of complications were age above or equal to 50 years (p = 0.001), the male gender (p = 0.000), high blood pressure (p = 0.0001), the absence of familial history of diabetes (p = 0.02), the duration of the disease above 5 years (p = 0.001) and high HbA1c level (p = 0.001). Conclusion: This study revealed that type 2 diabetic patients followed up in the diabetic center in Cotonou showed a high rate of chronic complications which often occurred in a younger age than in developed countries. Numerous socio-demographic and biological factors were significantly associated with the high rate of complications.

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 79%

Diabetes Complications and Associated Factors in Type 2 Diabetic Patients in Cotonou

Djrolo¹,

Paraiso²,

Diarra³

et al. 2014

JDM

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“…Mean age of patients of 56.22±5.80 years observed in our study is higher to what had been reported by Belkhadir et al and 52 years reported by Touré in Mali but lower than 62 years reported in France. [7][8][9] When specific complications are considered, we can notice that the rate of neuropathy observed in our study is higher than the rate of 45% reported by Ouerdane et al but less high than the rate of 80% observed by Fendi et al 10,11 Investigation of retinopathy revealed a rate of 57.33% which is higher than the rate of 47.5% reported by Khadraoui et al 12 In the 201 patients included in our study, only 43 (21.39%) were investigated for retinopathy. This confirms the observation of Rosenberg et al who reported in their study that only 35% of studied patients were referred for eye exam showing that screening guidelines for diabetic retinopathy are not often respected by physician.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 58%

Prevalence of complications of diabetes among patients with diabetes mellitus attending a tertiary care centre in Tamil Nadu

Bruce

Mallika

2019

Int J Community Med Public Health

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Background: Diabetes will be the 7th leading cause of death by the year 2030 as per the World Health Organization. In adults the prevalence of diabetes globally has risen from 4.7% in 1980 to 8.5% in 2014. Level of awareness depends on socioeconomic class, literacy of the patients, training received by them, source of information on diabetes. Knowledge, attitude, and practices about diabetes mellitus and its complications are important to reduce the prevalence and morbidity associated with diabetes mellitus and its complications.Methods: The cross sectional study was conducted among 201 patients with diabetes visiting. Outpatient department of Sree Mookambika Institute of Medical Sciences, Kulasekharam, Tamil Nadu during a period from January 2017 to June 2018 using a pre-tested, semi structured questionnaire.Results: Among 201 patients with diabetes included in the study, 69.0% had one or more of the complications of diabetes. Factors significantly associated with high rate of complications were the female gender (p<0.001), obesity, rural residential area, high blood pressure (p<0.001), familial history of diabetes (p<0.001), duration of the disease above 5 years (p< 0.001) and high HbA1c level (p<0.001).Conclusions: This study revealed that type 2 diabetic patients followed up in the OPD of SMIMS showed a high rate of chronic complications which often occurred in age more than 50 years. Socio-demographic and biological factors were significantly associated with the high rate of complications of diabetes.

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Peripheral Neuropathy and Associated Factors in Diabetics at the CNHU-HKM of Cotonou in 2021

Hodé¹,

Dedjan²,

Sondjo³

2023

JDM

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Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is a common complication of diabetes.The main objective of the study was to determine the prevalence of diabetic peripheral neuropathy and associated factors in diabetics in the University Clinic of Endocrinology Metabolism Nutrition of the CNHU-HKM, Cotonou, Benin 2021. This was a cross-sectional, analytical study that ran from 23 September to 23 December 2021. Admitted diabetic patients seen in consultation during the study period were included. The DN4 tool was used as the basis for data collection. Data analysis was performed using R software version 3.6.1. Multivariate analysis was used to identify factors associated with DPN. Out of 155 diabetics, 54 patients had diabetic peripheral neuropathy, a prevalence of 34.8%. The average age of our patients was 56.8 years and 56.8% were female. Of the patients, 54.7% had unbalanced diabetes. An association between DPN and gender (p = 0.022), occupation (p = 0.004), education (p = 0.011), hypertension (p = 0.017), smoking (p = 0.031), diabetic imbalance (p = 0.001), diabetic retinopathy (p = 0.020) and dyslipidaemia (p = 0.015) was observed. DPN was also associated with erectile dysfunction in men (p = 0.001). Conclusion: Diabetic peripheral neuropathy is common (34.8). Its occurrence is indicative of the presence of associated factors.

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P202 - La neuropathie diabétique évaluée par le score DN4 : à propos de 30 cas

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Diabetes Complications and Associated Factors in Type 2 Diabetic Patients in Cotonou

Diabetes Complications and Associated Factors in Type 2 Diabetic Patients in Cotonou

Prevalence of complications of diabetes among patients with diabetes mellitus attending a tertiary care centre in Tamil Nadu

Peripheral Neuropathy and Associated Factors in Diabetics at the CNHU-HKM of Cotonou in 2021

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