2016
DOI: 10.1093/cz/zow019
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Oxidative stress favours herpes virus infection in vertebrates: a meta-analysis

Abstract: Herpes viruses are responsible for a variety of pathological effects in humans and in both wild and domestic animals. One mechanism that has been proposed to facilitate replication and activity of herpes viruses is oxidative stress (OS). We used meta-analytical techniques to test the hypotheses that (1) herpes virus infection causes OS and (2) supplementation of antioxidants reduces virus load, indicating that replication is favoured by a state of OS. Results based on studies on mammals, including humans, and … Show more

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Cited by 44 publications
(39 citation statements)
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References 52 publications
(52 reference statements)
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“…Viral infections are promoted by oxidative processes, the latter acting on replication in infected cells, cell proliferation inhibition and cell apoptosis induction [5]. In patients affected by herpes simplex [6], it was observed that an increase of the ROS-induced membrane phospholipids peroxidation caused dysfunction of vital cellular processes such as membrane transport and mitochondrial respiration [7]. Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) infections cause an increase in DNA damage and significant ROS accumulation, and, interestingly, treatment with ROS scavengers was able to lower DNA damage in both mitogen-stimulated and EBV-infected cells [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Viral infections are promoted by oxidative processes, the latter acting on replication in infected cells, cell proliferation inhibition and cell apoptosis induction [5]. In patients affected by herpes simplex [6], it was observed that an increase of the ROS-induced membrane phospholipids peroxidation caused dysfunction of vital cellular processes such as membrane transport and mitochondrial respiration [7]. Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) infections cause an increase in DNA damage and significant ROS accumulation, and, interestingly, treatment with ROS scavengers was able to lower DNA damage in both mitogen-stimulated and EBV-infected cells [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…
Sebastiano, M. et al (2016) High levels of mercury and low levels of persistent organic pollutants in a tropical seabird in French Guiana, the Magnificent frigatebird, Fregata magnificens. Environmental Pollution, 214, pp.
…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Epstein‐Barr virus (EBV) has been linked to MS, and it is known to increase OS and promote MtD . Human herpes 6 (HHV6) has been linked to MS, and it is well known to increase OS . Smoking has been linked to MS, and several lines of evidence indicate that it promotes OS and MtD .…”
Section: Elucidation Of the Role Of Oxidative Stress (Os) And Mitochomentioning
confidence: 99%