Osteoporosis, osteoporotic fractures, and carotid artery calcification detected on panoramic radiographs in Japanese men and women

Iwamoto, Y; Uchida, Keiji; Sugino, Noriyuki; Kuroiwa, Hiroko; Kitamura, Yutaka; Udagawa, Nobuyuki; Shinohara, Atsushi; Higashi, Yukihito; Taguchi, Akira

doi:10.1016/j.oooo.2016.02.006

Cited by 6 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 28 publications

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“…4 That is why we investigated the usefulness of incidental carotid calcification findings detected on panoramic radiographs for identifying men and women at risk of fragility fractures, including hip fracture. 5 However, we failed to demonstrate them in our study. As Graves et al pointed out, 1 specific hip geometric measurements of Japanese postmenopausal women enhance the femur's ability to resist forces experienced during a fall, thus reducing fracture risk.…”

contrasting

confidence: 68%

Response to Letter to the Editor: Re: Differences in the risk of osteoporotic femur fractures among Japanese and white women as predicted by carotid artery calcification visualized on panoramic images

Iwamoto

Uchida

Sugino

et al. 2016

Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology

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confidence: 68%

Response to Letter to the Editor: Re: Differences in the risk of osteoporotic femur fractures among Japanese and white women as predicted by carotid artery calcification visualized on panoramic images

Iwamoto

Uchida

Sugino

et al. 2016

Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology

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“…In 2010, 22 million European women over the age of 50 years (22% of female population) were suffering from osteoporosis ( 7 ). Evidence indicates that 35.5% of Korean women over 50 years ( 8 ), and approximately 13 million people in Japan are suffering from osteoporosis ( 9 ). Rates of vitamin D deficiency and fractures are high in the Middle East and Africa; in Egypt 53.9% and 28.4% are reported respectively for osteopenia and osteoporosis ( 6 ).…”

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confidence: 99%

Prevention of osteoporosis in female students based on the Orem self-care model

et al. 2017

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BackgroundThe World Health Organization has introduced osteoporosis as the fourth main enemy of mankind. Self care has served as a new trend in health care.ObjectiveEducational intervention for osteoporosis related preventive self care in female university students using the Orem model.MethodsThis study is a controlled filed trial, carried out with female students of Islamic Azad University, Shahrekord Branch, Iran, from October 28, 2014 to November 15, 2016. Two-stage random stratified sampling was performed and the data were collected through a validated questionnaire developed by the researcher for osteoporosis preventive self-care based on the Orem model. The intervention group received education about osteoporosis preventive self-care through two months training, as per the dimensions in the Orem model. For statistical analysis, independent-samples t-test and paired t-test were used in SPSS version 23.ResultsAs revealed, mean scores for self-care agency, self-care demand, self-care operation structures and total self-care in the intervention group were significantly different before and after the intervention (p=0.014, p<0.001, p=0.002, and p<0.001, respectively). Accordingly, educational intervention seems to be effective in promoting self-care for the prevention of osteoporosis. While the control group, showed no significant difference in any of the above-mentioned aspects before and after intervention (p=0.90, p=0.53, p=0.51, and p= 0.97, respectively).ConclusionThe results are in favor of the effects of educational intervention on osteoporosis preventive self-care among female students. It can be suggested that education during a woman’s young age, can be very beneficial for the prevention of osteoporosis in the future.Trial registrationThe trial was registered at the Iranian Registry of Clinical Trials (http://www.irct.ir) with the Irct ID: IRCT201510028742N8.FundingThe authors received no financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

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“…Many researchers advocate its use for screening for osteoporosis [4,8,[15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24] by the fact that the mandibular cortical bone may reflect changes in bone architecture of other sites from skeleton [4,12,15].…”

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confidence: 99%

The use of panoramic radiographs modified by an open access software to determine Mandibular Cortical Index

Munhoz¹,

Arruda²,

Alves³

et al. 2017

Rev. Odonto Ciênc. (Online)

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OBJECTIVE: To compare assessment of panoramic radiographs using Mandibular Cortical Index (MCI) by a radiologist with experience and two dentists with no experience in this index using original radiograph images and inverted images. METHODS: 64 panoramic radiographs were analyzed by three observers: a radiologist with previous experience in MCI and two trained dentists with no previous experience. First, the original images were assessed by the radiologist and defined as the gold standard. Then, dentists received training in the MCI. Assessment results obtained from the three observers were analyzed. RESULTS: When compared results from the experienced radiologist to positive and inverted images, no statistical significant difference was found. When considering the two trained observers, we found that inverted images had a lower agreement between the gold standard original images. CONCLUSION: We concluded that, within the limitations of this study, inverted radiographs are not recommended for MCI assessment.Key words: Osteoporosis; Panoramic radiography; Dental digital radiography; Software tools O uso de radiografias panorâmicas modificadas por um software de acesso gratuito na determinação do Índice da Cortical Mandibular RESUMO OBJETIVO: Comparar a avaliação de radiografias panorâmicas usando o Índice Cortical Mandibular (ICM) por um radiologista com experiência e dois cirurgiões dentistas sem experiência neste índice usando imagens de radiografia originais e imagens invertidas. METODOLOGIA: 64 radiografias panorâmicas foram analisadas por três observadores: um radiologista com experiência prévia com o ICM e dois dentistas treinados sem experiência prévia. Inicialmente, as imagens originais foram avaliadas pelo radiologista e definidas como padrão-ouro. Então, os dentistas receberam treinamento para aplicar o ICM. Os resultados da avaliação obtidos dos três observadores foram analisados. RESULTADOS: Qquando comparados os resultados do radiologista experiente em imagens positivas e invertidas, não foi encontrada diferença estatística significante. Ao considerar os dois observadores treinados, descobrimos que as imagens invertidas apresentaram menor concordância com o padrão ouro. CONCLUSÃO: Concluímos que, dentro das limitações deste estudo, as radiografias invertidas não são recomendadas para a avaliação do ICM.Palavras-chave: Osteoporose; Radiografia panorâmica; Radiografia dentária; Software 84Rev Odonto Cienc 2017;32(2):83-87Open access software and Mandibular Cortical Index | Munhoz et al.

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Osteoporosis, osteoporotic fractures, and carotid artery calcification detected on panoramic radiographs in Japanese men and women

Cited by 6 publications

References 28 publications

Response to Letter to the Editor: Re: Differences in the risk of osteoporotic femur fractures among Japanese and white women as predicted by carotid artery calcification visualized on panoramic images

Response to Letter to the Editor: Re: Differences in the risk of osteoporotic femur fractures among Japanese and white women as predicted by carotid artery calcification visualized on panoramic images

Prevention of osteoporosis in female students based on the Orem self-care model

The use of panoramic radiographs modified by an open access software to determine Mandibular Cortical Index

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