2014
DOI: 10.5114/fn.2014.43783
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Original article Neuroprotective properties of ciliary neurotrophic factor on retinoic acid (RA)-predifferentiated SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells

Abstract: A b s t r a c t Ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) is a neurocytokine, which could promote survival and/or differentiation in many cell types. In this study, the biological effects of CNTF on retinoic acid (RA)-predifferentiated SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells and the underlying molecular mechanism of this effect were investigated for the first time. The results showed that RA was able to increase cells susceptibility to CNTF via regulating the expression levels of CNTF receptors. A further study revealed that CNT… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…ATRA, a vitamin A derivative, plays an essential role in the development of the nervous system (Wenker et al 2010). ATRA is considered as an efficient inducer of neuronal differentiation in neuroblastoma cells; ATRA also induces these cells to obtain phenotypes, such as neurite outgrowth and morphological changes functionally and electrically similar to neurons (Sakane & Shidoji 2011;Wang et al 2014c). Among several human neutoblastoma cell lines, SH-SY5Y is the most widely used in vitro neuronal differentiation (Sallmon et al 2010).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ATRA, a vitamin A derivative, plays an essential role in the development of the nervous system (Wenker et al 2010). ATRA is considered as an efficient inducer of neuronal differentiation in neuroblastoma cells; ATRA also induces these cells to obtain phenotypes, such as neurite outgrowth and morphological changes functionally and electrically similar to neurons (Sakane & Shidoji 2011;Wang et al 2014c). Among several human neutoblastoma cell lines, SH-SY5Y is the most widely used in vitro neuronal differentiation (Sallmon et al 2010).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4) [46][47][48]. CNTF induced PI3K/Akt pathway was shown to be important in survival and neurite growth of neuroblastoma cells and responsible for CNTF effect on skeletal muscle glucose uptake [49][50][51]. MAPK-ERK1/2 pathway was demonstrated to play an important role in CNTF induced neuronal survival in stationary hypothalamic cultures [50].…”
Section: Cntf Receptors and Signaling Pathwaysmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…SH-SY5Y cells differentiate primarily to a cholinergic neuron phenotype in response to at least 7 days of retinoic acid treatment, typically at a concentration of 10 μM . Specifically, neuronal differentiation involves the formation and extension of neuronal processes, induction of neuron-specific enzymes, and production of neurotransmitters. Studies frequently use either undifferentiated and retinoic acid-differentiated SH-SY5Y cells. Some studies have compared undifferentiated and differentiated SH-SY5Y cells, but they highlight only specific proteins and pathways .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%