2007
DOI: 10.1302/0301-620x.89b9.19282
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Orientation and wear of the acetabular component in third generation alumina-on-alumina ceramic bearings

Abstract: We studied 33 third generation, alumina ceramic-on-ceramic bearings retrieved from cementless total hip replacements after more than six months in situ. Wear volume was measured with a Roundtest machine, and acetabular orientation from the anteroposterior pelvic radiograph. The overall median early wear rate was 0.1 mm(3)/yr for the femoral heads, and 0.04 mm(3)/yr for the acetabular liners. We then excluded hips where the components had migrated. In this stable subgroup of 22 bearings, those with an acetabula… Show more

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Cited by 81 publications
(52 citation statements)
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“…5 ). However, measurement of retrieved ceramic implants revealed much higher wear rates than above (≥ 1 mm 3 / yr.) and a characteristic "ceramic" wear pattern was noted [6][7][8] . The reason for these differences could lie in different biomechanical conditions in vitro and in vivo, with the latter being exposed to edge loading, recurrent separation of bearing surfaces and even direct impingement of the ceramic implant on the neck of the stem, that increase the total wear of the implant in vivo.…”
Section: Tribological Remarksmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5 ). However, measurement of retrieved ceramic implants revealed much higher wear rates than above (≥ 1 mm 3 / yr.) and a characteristic "ceramic" wear pattern was noted [6][7][8] . The reason for these differences could lie in different biomechanical conditions in vitro and in vivo, with the latter being exposed to edge loading, recurrent separation of bearing surfaces and even direct impingement of the ceramic implant on the neck of the stem, that increase the total wear of the implant in vivo.…”
Section: Tribological Remarksmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly, for ceramic-on-ceramic (COC) THA articulations, in some studies, edge wear has been associated with squeaking [9,11,23,29] and/or stripe wear [26,30] of either the femoral head or the acetabular component or both, and in some situations, it can be associated with accelerated wear of the whole joint [17]. In view of the evidence showing edge Massachusetts General Hospital has received, in any 1 year, funding from Biomet, Inc (Warsaw, IN, USA), Zimmer, Inc (Warsaw, IN, USA), and DePuy Orthopaedics, Inc (Warsaw, IN, USA).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At present, all patients undergoing total hip replacement should be counseled about the risk of squeaking, but ceramic-on-ceramic bearing surfaces in particular remain an attractive option because of the extremely low wear rates and low prevalence of osteolysis [47].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%