2009
DOI: 10.1208/s12249-009-9308-0
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Organic–Inorganic Composites for Bone Drug Delivery

Abstract: Abstract. This review paper attempts to provide an overview in the fabrication and application of organic-inorganic based composites in the field of local drug delivery for bone. The concept of local drug delivery exists for a few decades. However, local drug delivery in bone and specially application of composites for delivery of drugs to bone is an area for potential research interest in the recent time. The advantages attained by an organic-inorganic composite when compared to its individual components incl… Show more

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Cited by 59 publications
(40 citation statements)
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References 76 publications
(124 reference statements)
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“…A short review on this specific topic was recently published by Soundrapandian et al 122 Most of these drugdelivery systems are based on the combination of different polymers with bioglass or calcium phosphates. Even if natural polymers are more suitable, a lot of composite materials based on synthetic polymers, such as polycaprolactone, poly(d,llactide), polylactideco glycolide (PLGA), or polymethyl methacrylate, have been also regarded with increasing interest.…”
Section: Multifunctional Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…A short review on this specific topic was recently published by Soundrapandian et al 122 Most of these drugdelivery systems are based on the combination of different polymers with bioglass or calcium phosphates. Even if natural polymers are more suitable, a lot of composite materials based on synthetic polymers, such as polycaprolactone, poly(d,llactide), polylactideco glycolide (PLGA), or polymethyl methacrylate, have been also regarded with increasing interest.…”
Section: Multifunctional Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Even if natural polymers are more suitable, a lot of composite materials based on synthetic polymers, such as polycaprolactone, poly(d,llactide), polylactideco glycolide (PLGA), or polymethyl methacrylate, have been also regarded with increasing interest. [122][123][124] The enhanced sta bility of synthetic polymers in comparison with natural ones explains the higher number of composite materials based on synthetic polymer matrices. Further, the possibility of tailor ing the composition of synthetic polymers enables a broader range of properties to be obtained for the final composites, including mechanical properties, drugrelease rate, etc.…”
Section: Multifunctional Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…quinolones, the rate of drug release depends on the porosity of the matrix and on dissolution of the drug in the matrix (Allababidi & Shah, 1998). However, insufficient release of antibiotics on the basis of time and concentration could lead to development of resistant strains and growth of microorganisms on the surface of the scaffolds (Soundrapandian et al, 2009). …”
Section: Antibiotic Selectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, it is from the year 2000 that research on local delivery of antibiotics to bone has gained considerable attention. Note that the numbers of publications in the last five years are double and decuple published in earlier decades (Soundrapandian et al, 2009). …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The development of biocompatible drug-releasing materials and appropriate models to study drug release from these systems, and their effectiveness in bone prior to in vivo study, are recognized as critical issues to be addressed. 8,9 Numerous biomaterials, either natural or synthetic, and either biodegradable or biologically inert, such as polymethyl methacrylate, poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid), collagen, hyaluronan, chitosan, fibrin, silk, hydroxyapatite, ceramics and injectable calcium phosphate cements, in the form of membranes, granules, hydrogels, matrices, coatings, fibers, sponges, and foams, have been explored in recent years as implants for the delivery of bone active agents. [10][11][12][13][14][15] These materials are mostly amorphous, with a large variation of porosity and nonreproducible preparation, which in turn makes the bone therapy nonreproducible.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%