Oral diseases associated with fixed prosthodontic restorations

Alnazzawi, Ahmad

doi:10.15537/smj.2017.3.18645

Cited by 8 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…As a consequence of the usage of fixed prosthodontic appliances, oral disorders, namely oral pigmentation or burning mouth syndrome, but also allergy reactions, or genotoxic and/or cytotoxic effects, might be developed [ 35 , 36 , 37 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Experimental Study Regarding the Behavior at Different pH of Two Types of Co-Cr Alloys Used for Prosthetic Restorations

et al. 2021

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Cobalt-chromium (Co-Cr) alloys are widely utilized in dentistry. The salivary pH is a significant factor, which affects the characteristics and the behavior of dental alloys through corrosion. This study aimed to evaluate the corrosion behavior in artificial saliva with different pH values (3, 5.7, and 7.6) of two commercial Co-Cr dental alloys manufactured by casting and by milling. Corrosion resistance was determined by the polarization resistance technique, and the tests were carried out at 37 ± 1 °C, in Carter Brugirard artificial saliva. After the electrochemical parameters, it can be stated that the cast Co-Cr alloy has the lowest corrosion current density, the highest polarization resistance, and the lowest speed of corrosion in artificial saliva with pH = 7.6. In the case of milled Co-Cr alloy, the same behavior was observed, but in artificial saliva with pH = 5.7, it recorded the most electropositive values of open circuit potential and corrosion potential. Although both cast and milled Co-Cr alloys presented a poorer corrosion resistance in artificial saliva with a more acidic pH value, the milled Co-Cr alloy had better corrosion behavior, making this alloy a better option for the prosthetic treatment of patients suffering from GERD.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Experimental Study Regarding the Behavior at Different pH of Two Types of Co-Cr Alloys Used for Prosthetic Restorations

et al. 2021

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“…Nickel is one of the most common allergens used in dental prostheses and hypersensitivity reactions may develop 24‐72 hours after contact with saliva. Manifestations include perioral dermatitis, burning mouth syndrome, lichenoid reactions, cheilitis, gingivitis, and orofacial granulomastosis …”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Manifestations include perioral dermatitis, burning mouth syndrome, lichenoid reactions, cheilitis, gingivitis, and orofacial granulomastosis. 31,35,36 In the particular case of patients with SAPHO syndrome, the main complications occur in presence of mandibular osteomyelitis and bisphosphonate treatments but all other symptoms of this syndrome must be considered before starting any dental therapy. Because of the low incidence of this syndrome, there are no clear recommendations for its oral management.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Oral care of a patient with a SAPHO syndrome and a nickel allergy

Campana

Canceill

Esclassan

2019

Special Care in Dentistry

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SAPHO is an acronym for Synovitis, Acne, Pustulosis, Hyperostosis and Osteitis. The syndrome is difficult to diagnose because it may present many different manifestations in adults and children. Its origin is still unknown, although some infectious, genetic and immune hypotheses have been put forward. We report the case of a 49‐year‐old woman with SAPHO syndrome, who developed a serious cutaneous allergy following the insertion of a removable partial denture (RPD). The oral care and treatment of this patient are described.

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“…Ambas aleaciones se utilizan en prótesis parciales removibles y coronas dentales 20,21 . La alergia al cobalto y al cromo generalmente se asocia con co-sensibilización al níquel 4,22 .…”

Section: Diagnóstico De Reacciones Alérgicas En Odontologíaunclassified

“…Sin embargo, la alergia a este metal muy poco frecuente y más probable que ocurra en personas sensibles al níquel 3,4 . Se ha asociado con reacciones liquenoides orales 22 .…”

Section: Diagnóstico De Reacciones Alérgicas En Odontologíaunclassified

Alergias en la atención dental

Camus

Huaiquinao

Álvarez

2020

Odontol Sanmarquina

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El personal odontológico y los pacientes están expuestos a numerosos alérgenos en la atención dental, por tal motivo, esta revisión tiene como objetivo entregar directrices para la identificación de los alérgenos en la práctica odontológica, describir los signos y síntomas de las reacciones alérgicas, y orientar el tratamiento. Entre los alérgenos se encuentran el látex, metales, anestésicos locales, materiales endodónticos, materiales de impresión y fármacos. Los alérgenos del ámbito dental provocan principalmente reacciones de hipersensibilidad tipo I y IV. En el proceso de diagnóstico es necesaria una anamnesis y examen clínico minucioso para identificar el presunto alérgeno, además se pueden utilizar exámenes complementarios como las pruebas de parche y punción. El odontólogo debe reconocer los signos y síntomas asociados a las reacciones alérgicas, identificar el causante y evitar la exposición del paciente o del personal dental. En caso la reacción alérgica ocurra, el tratamiento incluye la eliminación del alérgeno, y el uso de fármacos antihistamínicos y corticoides. En casos de shock anafiláctico, la epinefrina es el fármaco de elección. Es necesario que los profesionales odontólogos estén preparados para identificar y manejar las reacciones de hipersensibilidad, y derivar al especialista inmunólogo/alergólogo en caso de ser necesario.

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Oral diseases associated with fixed prosthodontic restorations

Cited by 8 publications

References 5 publications

Experimental Study Regarding the Behavior at Different pH of Two Types of Co-Cr Alloys Used for Prosthetic Restorations

Experimental Study Regarding the Behavior at Different pH of Two Types of Co-Cr Alloys Used for Prosthetic Restorations

Oral care of a patient with a SAPHO syndrome and a nickel allergy

Alergias en la atención dental

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