2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.hydromet.2020.105361
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Optimization of nanofiltration for treatment of acid mine drainage and copper recovery by solvent extraction

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Cited by 30 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The devices are easy to operate and consumed energy is mainly spent on creating high pressure over the solution. Disadvantages include the occurrence of the phenomenon of concentration polarization, which leads to a deterioration in the characteristics of membrane devices and the need for preliminary preparation of solutions [43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53].…”
Section: Analysis Of Previous Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The devices are easy to operate and consumed energy is mainly spent on creating high pressure over the solution. Disadvantages include the occurrence of the phenomenon of concentration polarization, which leads to a deterioration in the characteristics of membrane devices and the need for preliminary preparation of solutions [43][44][45][46][47][48][49][50][51][52][53].…”
Section: Analysis Of Previous Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A very recent study has been carried out at a pilotscale level with real AMD in order to determine and estimate the operating conditions for using a commercial NF membrane (NF270) to recover water and concentrate copper, as well as to find how NF can be coupled with SX for the selective copper recovery [32]. The water was acidic (pH 3,5) with high conductivity (5510 S/cm) and high concentrations of some pollutants, in g/L: 4,67 SO 4 2-, 0,53 Cu, 0,38 Al, 44,70 Zn, 72,0 Mn.…”
Section: Membrane Technologies For Treating Amd and Mine Influenced Watermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3 All of this happens naturally, either as a result of rainfall, melting snow, or groundwater. 9 Many ores, mining precious metals, such as gold (Au), copper (Cu), 10 arsenic (As), mercury (Hg), cyanide, and uranium (U), contain high amounts of the poisonous metalloid ions. 11–13 For example, arsenic in most cases comes from mine exploitation, as well as excavating, and regularly has connections to treasured minerals, including sphalerite, pyrite, and chalcopyrite.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%