2012
DOI: 10.1364/oe.20.001436
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Optimally enhanced optical emission in laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy by combining spatial confinement and dual-pulse irradiation

Abstract: He, X. N.; Li, C. M.; Zhou, Y. S.; Wu, T.; Park, J. B.; Zeng, X. Y.; and Lu, Yongfeng, "Optimally enhanced optical emission in laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy by combining spatial confinement and dual-pulse irradiation" (2012 Abstract: In laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS), a pair of aluminum-plate walls were used to spatially confine the plasmas produced in air by a first laser pulse (KrF excimer laser) from chromium (Cr) targets with a second laser pulse (Nd:YAG laser at 532 nm, 360 mJ/pulse) i… Show more

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Cited by 65 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…However, one of the major drawbacks of LIBS is its low detection sensitivity in determining trace elements. To enhance the LIBS sensitivity, various approaches have been proposed to improve the analytical performance of the technique, such as controlling the atmosphere, multiple pulse excitation, introduction of inert gas [12][13][14][15], and spectra normalization [16][17][18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, one of the major drawbacks of LIBS is its low detection sensitivity in determining trace elements. To enhance the LIBS sensitivity, various approaches have been proposed to improve the analytical performance of the technique, such as controlling the atmosphere, multiple pulse excitation, introduction of inert gas [12][13][14][15], and spectra normalization [16][17][18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In spite of the increasing popularity of LIBS, the processes involved in the laser-induced plasma formation, ablation, atomization, and excitation are complex and difficult to reproduce, leading to poor sensitivity, precision, and detection limits313233 compared to other forms of atomic spectroscopy such as inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES) or flame atomic emission spectroscopy. In order to improve the overall performance of LIBS, a significant amount of research to enhance the intensity of plasma emission based on combining different analytical techniques were investigated by different groups.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the high detection limit of elements has always been a difficult problem to restrict the application of LIBS [ 18 ]. Therefore, LIBS signal enhancement technologies have become the focus of scholars at home and abroad, mainly including double pulse LIBS [ 19 , 20 , 21 ], nanoparticle enhanced LIBS [ 22 , 23 ], spatial-confinement LIBS [ 24 , 25 ], resonance-enhanced LIBS [ 26 , 27 ], and so on. Besides, the signal enhancement technique based on argon (Ar) is also one of the most promising techniques for signal enhancement.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%