One-Year Prevalence of Low Back Pain and Its Correlates in Hisar Urban Population

Kulandaivelan, Sivachidambaram; Ateef, Mahamed; Singh, Varun; Chaturvedi, Rekha; Joshi, Shabnam

doi:10.1142/s0218957718500112

Cited by 5 publications

(21 citation statements)

References 24 publications

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“…Of the included studies, 17 were cohort [ 85 – 101 ], ten were case-control [ 102 – 111 ] and 29 were cross-sectional [ 6 , 7 , 112 – 138 ] studies. Twenty one studies were conducted in Australia [ 6 , 7 , 85 , 89 , 90 , 92 – 94 , 97 – 99 , 101 , 102 , 105 , 106 , 117 , 119 , 122 , 126 , 129 , 134 ], seven in Japan [ 95 , 107 , 118 , 121 , 131 , 132 , 136 ], five in Finland [ 87 , 96 , 123 , 124 , 127 ], four in the USA [ 86 , 91 , 100 , 112 ], two in Brazil [ 128 , 130 ], Turkey [ 109 , 120 ], The Netherlands [ 113 , 115 ], India [ 114 , 135 ], Nigeria [ 116 , …”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Adiposity was assessed using various methods; 16 studies used dual energy X-ray absorptiometry [ 6 , 7 , 85 , 89 , 90 , 94 , 97 – 100 , 106 , 107 , 119 , 125 , 126 , 129 ], 11 studies used bioelectric impedance analysis [ 92 , 93 , 105 , 114 , 118 , 120 – 122 , 128 , 131 , 137 ], 20 studies used a tape measure to determine waist and hip circumference [ 87 , 89 , 91 – 93 , 102 , 104 , 105 , 109 , 112 , 113 , 116 , 117 , 122 , 126 , 127 ], two studies used mathematical calculations [ 103 , 116 , 132 , 135 , 137 , 138 ], and five studies used skin fold callipers [ 95 , 108 , 109 , 111 , 115 ] ( Table 1 ). Twelve studies did not specify how adiposity was measured [ ...…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Twenty one studies were conducted in Australia [6,7,85,89,90,[92][93][94][97][98][99]101,102,105,106,117,119,122,126,129,134], seven in Japan [95,107,118,121,131,132,136], five in Finland [87,96,123,124,127], four in the USA [86,91,100,112], two in Brazil [128,130], Turkey [109,120], The Netherlands [113,115], India [114,135], Nigeria [116,133], and China [104,110], and one each in, Korea [125], Slovenia…”

Section: Characteristics Of the Included Studiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A total of 39 studies recruited both male and female participants [6,85,[87][88][89][90][91][92][93][94][96][97][98][99][100][101]107,109,110,[112][113][114][115][117][118][119]121,122,125,[127][128][129][130][131][134][135][136][137][138], while eleven studies included female participants only [7,86,102,[104][105][106]108,116,120,132,133], five studies included male participants only…”

Section: Study Populationsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Participants were also recruited from local GP or health care clinics in eight studies [6,102,106,116,[118][119][120]138] and from hospitals, and outpatient and rehabilitation clinics in seven studies [107,[109][110][111]115,136,137] and registries in four studies [93,105,123,124]. Three studies recruited from electoral role [7,89,126], three studies recruited from media advertising and leaflet drops [85,97,122], and three studies from surveys [96,125,135], two studies recruited from government offices and schools [108,133], and single studies recruited from a physical therapy department [128], companies in the metropolis area [95], the national capital region [114], an annual medical examination [121], surgical waiting list [99], a municipal transport company [103] and a country public school [86]. [7,87,93,105,109,113,116,…”

Section: Study Populationsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Is adiposity associated with back and lower limb pain? A systematic review

et al. 2021

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Background Back and lower limb pain have a major impact on physical function and quality of life. While obesity is a modifiable risk factor for musculoskeletal pain, the role of adiposity is less clear. This systematic review aimed to examine the relationship between both adiposity and its distribution and back and lower limb pain. Methods A systematic search of electronic databases was conducted to identify studies that examined the association between anthropometric and/or direct measures of adiposity and site specific musculoskeletal pain. Risk of bias was assessed and a best evidence synthesis was performed. Results A total of 56 studies were identified which examined 4 pain regions, including the lower back (36 studies), hip (two studies), knee (13 studies) and foot (eight studies). 31(55%) studies were assessed as having low to moderate risk of bias. 17(30%) studies were cohort in design. The best evidence synthesis provided evidence of a relationship between central adiposity and low back and knee pain, but not hip or foot pain. There was also evidence of a longitudinal relationship between adiposity and the presence of back, knee and foot pain, as well as incident and increasing foot pain. Conclusions This systematic review provides evidence of an association between both body fat and its central distribution and low back and knee pain, and a longitudinal relationship between adiposity and back, knee and foot pain. These results highlight the potential for targeting adiposity in the development of novel treatments at these sites.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Characteristics Of the Included Studiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Study Populationsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Study Populationsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Is adiposity associated with back and lower limb pain? A systematic review

et al. 2021

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Musculoskeletal pain and sedentary behaviour in occupational and non-occupational settings: a systematic review with meta-analysis

Dzakpasu

Carver

Brakenridge

et al. 2021

Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act

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Background Sedentary behaviour (SB; time spent sitting) is associated with musculoskeletal pain (MSP) conditions; however, no prior systematic review has examined these associations according to SB domains. We synthesised evidence on occupational and non-occupational SB and MSP conditions. Methods Guided by a PRISMA protocol, eight databases (MEDLINE, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Web of Science, Scopus, Cochrane Library, SPORTDiscus, and AMED) and three grey literature sources (Google Scholar, WorldChat, and Trove) were searched (January 1, 2000, to March 17, 2021) for original quantitative studies of adults ≥ 18 years. Clinical-condition studies were excluded. Studies’ risk of bias was assessed using the QualSyst checklist. For meta-analyses, random effect inverse-variance pooled effect size was estimated; otherwise, best-evidence synthesis was used for narrative review. Results Of 178 potentially-eligible studies, 79 were included [24 general population; 55 occupational (incuding15 experimental/intervention)]; 56 studies were of high quality, with scores > 0.75. Data for 26 were meta-synthesised. For cross-sectional studies of non-occupational SB, meta-analysis showed full-day SB to be associated with low back pain [LBP – OR = 1.19(1.03 – 1.38)]. Narrative synthesis found full-day SB associations with knee pain, arthritis, and general MSP, but the evidence was insufficient on associations with neck/shoulder pain, hip pain, and upper extremities pain. Evidence of prospective associations of full-day SB with MSP conditions was insufficient. Also, there was insufficient evidence on both cross-sectional and prospective associations between leisure-time SB and MSP conditions. For occupational SB, cross-sectional studies meta-analysed indicated associations of self-reported workplace sitting with LBP [OR = 1.47(1.12 – 1.92)] and neck/shoulder pain [OR = 1.73(1.46 – 2.03)], but not with extremities pain [OR = 1.17(0.65 – 2.11)]. Best-evidence synthesis identified inconsistent findings on cross-sectional association and a probable negative prospective association of device-measured workplace sitting with LBP-intensity in tradespeople. There was cross-sectional evidence on the association of computer time with neck/shoulder pain, but insufficient evidence for LBP and general MSP. Experimental/intervention evidence indicated reduced LBP, neck/shoulder pain, and general MSP with reducing workplace sitting. Conclusions We found cross-sectional associations of occupational and non-occupational SB with MSP conditions, with occupational SB associations being occupation dependent, however, reverse causality bias cannot be ruled out. While prospective evidence was inconclusive, reducing workplace sitting was associated with reduced MSP conditions. Future studies should emphasise prospective analyses and examining potential interactions with chronic diseases. Protocol registration PROSPERO ID #CRD42020166412 (Amended to limit the scope)

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Standing time and daily proportion of sedentary time are associated with pain-related disability in a one month accelerometer measurement in adults with overweight or obesity

Norha

Hautala

Sjöros

et al. 2021

Scandinavian Journal of Pain

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Objectives The association between the subjective experience of pain-related disability (PRD) and device-measured physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB) in overweight and obese adults is not well known. The aim of this study was to investigate the associations of pain markers with accelerometer-measured SB duration and different intensities of PA among physically inactive middle-aged adults with overweight or obesity. Methods This cross-sectional analysis included 72 subjects (27 men) with mean age of 57.9 (SD 6.7) years and mean BMI of 31.6 (SD 4.1) kg/m2. SB and standing time (ST), breaks in sedentary time, light physical activity (LPA) and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) were measured for four consecutive weeks (mean 25 days, SD 4) with a hip-worn triaxial accelerometer. Headache, musculoskeletal pain, back pain, and PRD were assessed by visual analog scales (VAS) and using the Oswestry disability index (ODI). RAND-36 questionnaire was applied to assess health-related quality of life. The associations were studied by linear models. Results ST was positively and SB proportion was negatively associated with PRD when adjusted for age, sex, BMI, accelerometry duration, MVPA, pain medication use, and general health perceptions assessed by RAND-36. No associations were found between ST and back pain. SB or different PA intensities were not associated with pain experience at specific sites. Conclusions Longer daily ST, but not LPA or MVPA is associated with higher level of PRD. Correspondingly, higher proportion of SB is associated with lower level of PRD. This suggests that individuals with PRD prefer to stand, possibly to cope with pain. These results may highlight the importance of habitual standing behaviors in coping with experienced PRD in adults with overweight or obesity.

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One-Year Prevalence of Low Back Pain and Its Correlates in Hisar Urban Population

Cited by 5 publications

References 24 publications

Is adiposity associated with back and lower limb pain? A systematic review

Is adiposity associated with back and lower limb pain? A systematic review

Musculoskeletal pain and sedentary behaviour in occupational and non-occupational settings: a systematic review with meta-analysis

Standing time and daily proportion of sedentary time are associated with pain-related disability in a one month accelerometer measurement in adults with overweight or obesity

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