2011
DOI: 10.1007/s00706-011-0671-7
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One-pot multicomponent synthesis of highly substituted piperidines using p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate as catalyst

Abstract: p-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate (p-TsOHÁ H 2 O) is a highly effective and efficient catalyst for the onepot multicomponent coupling of aldehydes, amines, and b-ketoesters in EtOH at ambient temperature to give highly functionalized piperidines in high yields. This one-pot reaction has some important advantages such as the easy workup procedure, simple and readily available precursors, nontoxic and inexpensive catalyst, and good to high yields.

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Cited by 49 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…Specially, C‐2 and C‐6 substituted piperidine molecules came from extracts of Dendrobates speciosus (Panamanian poison frogs) have demonstrated various activities such as cytotoxic, antifungal, hemolytic and anti‐HIV properties . Recently, the synthesis of titled compounds were reported using a large number of catalysts, such as bromodimethylsulfonium bromide (BDMS), cerium ammonium nitrate (CAN), p ‐TsOH.H 2 O, tetrabutylammoniumtribromide (TBATB), tartaric acid, Bi (NO 3 ) 3 .5H 2 O, InCl 3 , p ‐sulfonic acid calix[n]arenes, ZrOCl 2 .8H 2 O, I 2 , and sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate (SDOSS). Herein we report a one‐pot three (is situ five)‐component synthesis of highly functionalized piperidines 7 from the reaction of two equivalents of aromatic aldehyde, two equivalents of aromatic amine, and β ‐ketoester in the presence of Fe/MWCNTs as an efficient, ecofriendly and reusable heterogeneous nanocatalyst in ethanol at ambient temperature (Scheme ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Specially, C‐2 and C‐6 substituted piperidine molecules came from extracts of Dendrobates speciosus (Panamanian poison frogs) have demonstrated various activities such as cytotoxic, antifungal, hemolytic and anti‐HIV properties . Recently, the synthesis of titled compounds were reported using a large number of catalysts, such as bromodimethylsulfonium bromide (BDMS), cerium ammonium nitrate (CAN), p ‐TsOH.H 2 O, tetrabutylammoniumtribromide (TBATB), tartaric acid, Bi (NO 3 ) 3 .5H 2 O, InCl 3 , p ‐sulfonic acid calix[n]arenes, ZrOCl 2 .8H 2 O, I 2 , and sodium dioctyl sulfosuccinate (SDOSS). Herein we report a one‐pot three (is situ five)‐component synthesis of highly functionalized piperidines 7 from the reaction of two equivalents of aromatic aldehyde, two equivalents of aromatic amine, and β ‐ketoester in the presence of Fe/MWCNTs as an efficient, ecofriendly and reusable heterogeneous nanocatalyst in ethanol at ambient temperature (Scheme ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The process is simple and provides a wide range of substrate scope with electron-withdrawing and electrondonating groups present on aniline and aldehyde (Scheme 91, Path D). p-Toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate in ethanol was also found as a suitable catalyst for the intramolecular Mannich needed for the preparation of piperidines (Scheme 91, Path E) [199]. Several other catalysts like trityl chloride for the synthesis of substituted piperidines from anilines, aldehydes, and 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds have also been discussed [200].…”
Section: Synthesis Of Piperidinesmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…[41][42][43][44][45] In continuation of our research on multi-component reactions, 46-49 herein we would like to describe the synthesis of dihydropyrano[2,3-c]pyrazole derivatives, our attention was drawn to the of Ag/TiO 2 nano thin films as an effective and highly reusable catalyst and the synthesis of dihydropyrano [2,3-c] pyrazole was investigated in the presence of this catalyst.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%