2015
DOI: 10.4236/gsc.2015.53016
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One-Pot Four Component Reaction for the Synthesis of Formazans in an Environmentally Benign Procedure Mediated by KHSO<sub>4</sub>

Abstract: A microwave mediated solvent free one pot synthesis of formazans is developed using the solid acid, KHSO4. The products were obtained in a short reaction time in high yield. This study was undertaken to find an alternative and green method for the synthesis of formazans in the absence of corrosive mineral acids, buffered solutions and volatile organic compounds (VOCs).

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Cited by 3 publications
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“…3 Formazans are characterized by π-π* transitions, and these transitions are sensitive to the nature of the substituents in the phenyl rings, the nature of organic solvents in solution, and the acidity and basicity of the medium. 4 Formazan derivatives have different pharmacological activities; therefore, a number of these compounds were synthesized through coupling reactions. 5 Formazan has a high biological activity, especially on cancer cells, due to the possession of the tetrazolium-formazan system produced by redox reactions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3 Formazans are characterized by π-π* transitions, and these transitions are sensitive to the nature of the substituents in the phenyl rings, the nature of organic solvents in solution, and the acidity and basicity of the medium. 4 Formazan derivatives have different pharmacological activities; therefore, a number of these compounds were synthesized through coupling reactions. 5 Formazan has a high biological activity, especially on cancer cells, due to the possession of the tetrazolium-formazan system produced by redox reactions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%