“…The coherent dynamical interaction among the multiply diffracted waves, which governs the diffraction intensities, has long been investigated for Borrmann (transmission) geometry (Borrmann & Hartwig, 1965;Saccocio & Zajac, 1965;Hildebrandt, 1967;Joko & Fukuhara, 1967;Ewald & Heno, 1968;Uebach & Hildebrandt, 1969;Balter, Feldman & Post, 1971;Umeno & Hildebrandt, 1975;Post, Chang & Huang, 1977;Hcfier & Aanestad, 1981;Campos & Chang, 1986; and many others), and for Renninger (reflection) geometry (Renninger, 1937;Colella, 1974;Chapman, Yoder & Colella, 1981;Chang, 1981Chang, , 1982Juretschke, 1982a, b;Hiimmer & Billy, 1982Post, 1983;Post, Nicolosi & Ladell, 1984;Shen, 1986; 0108-7673/91/010039-06503.00 Thorkildsen, 1987;and many others). Besides, the extraction of phase information from the intensity distribution of multiple diffractions has recently become one of the major themes in this particular area of research.…”