“…The machine, however, may be connected to a single-phase power line, as the only available utility grid in most remote areas. Thus, this paper concentrates on the connection of the three-phase induction machine to a single-phase power supply.The subject matter has been extensively discussed in the literature [2][3][4][5][6][7], with the main goal having been to provide a balanced three-phase excitation for the stator windings of the machine.The most widely adopted voltage-balancing technique is to connect a capacitor, referred hereafter to as the voltage-balancing capacitor, across two of the stator terminals [2]. It can be shown that the most balanced three-phase voltage is achieved with a unique capacitance, referred (in [2]) to as the optimum capacitance.…”