2020
DOI: 10.1109/access.2020.2982088
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OFDM With Hybrid Number and Index Modulation

Abstract: A novel transmission scheme is introduced for efficient data transmission by conveying additional information bits through jointly changing the index and number of active subcarriers within each orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) subblock. The proposed scheme is different from the conventional OFDM-subcarrier number modulation (OFDM-SNM) and OFDM-index modulation (OFDM-IM), in which data bits are transmitted using either number or index of active subcarriers. The proposed modulation technique of… Show more

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Cited by 37 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…Unlike OFDM-IM [18], [22], and the recently introduced hybrid OFDM-IM with subcarrier number modulation (OFDM-HNIM) [40], the index shift keying (ISK) concept is exploited in the proposed FQSISK, where all possible combinations of the active and non-active subcarriers are exploited along with the proposed DV constellation to transmit more data. Hence, it achieves higher SE than its OFDM-IM counterparts.…”
Section: Proposed Fqsisk-ofdm System Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Unlike OFDM-IM [18], [22], and the recently introduced hybrid OFDM-IM with subcarrier number modulation (OFDM-HNIM) [40], the index shift keying (ISK) concept is exploited in the proposed FQSISK, where all possible combinations of the active and non-active subcarriers are exploited along with the proposed DV constellation to transmit more data. Hence, it achieves higher SE than its OFDM-IM counterparts.…”
Section: Proposed Fqsisk-ofdm System Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As stated by [16], [17], a single antenna channel is represented by overlaying a set of complex sinusoids in popular multipath fading models.…”
Section: A Parametric Predictor Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This computing disadvantage could degrade the applicability of OFDM-SNM in practice for delay-critical wireless applications and/or real-time data services. In theoretic studies, maximum-likelihood (ML) detection is employed to detect the subcarrier number pattern (SNP) together with the carried constellation symbols on the active subcarriers as a whole, which leads to the optimal detection performance, while resulting in exponentially high detection complexity [10]. To reduce the detection complexity, several low-complexity detection schemes have been proposed for OFDM-SNM and its alternatives [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%