“…Within nanometer physical length, quantum dot system is studied, and find many new, unique and meaningful physical properties, such as quantum interference [1,2] , quantum Hall effect [3] , Aharonov-Bohm (A-B) effect [4,5] , Fano effect [6][7][8] , Kondo effect [9,10] , thermoelectric effect [11,12] , Photon assisted tunneling effect [13,14] , and so on.…”