1994
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.72.2267
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Observation of Josephson pair tunneling between a high-Tccuprate (YBa2

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Cited by 437 publications
(239 citation statements)
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“…We can thus safely conclude that the order parameter along the c-axis is isotropic s-wave. This conclusion is further supported by c-axis tunneling [24], bicristal twist Josephson junctions [25], optical pulsed probe [26], and optical reflectivity (see Fig. 4 in Ref.…”
Section: Is the Maximum Value Of The Gap And (T ϕ) = 0˜ (T /T C )Gmentioning
confidence: 58%
“…We can thus safely conclude that the order parameter along the c-axis is isotropic s-wave. This conclusion is further supported by c-axis tunneling [24], bicristal twist Josephson junctions [25], optical pulsed probe [26], and optical reflectivity (see Fig. 4 in Ref.…”
Section: Is the Maximum Value Of The Gap And (T ϕ) = 0˜ (T /T C )Gmentioning
confidence: 58%
“…The possibility of a mixed angular-momentum-state symmetry was suggested sometime ago by Ruckenstein et al and Kotliar [14,15]. There are experimental evidences based on Josephson supercurrent for tunneling between Pb and YBa 2 Cu 3 O 7 (YBCO) [16], and on photoemission studies on Bi 2 Sr 2 CaCu 2 O 8+x [17] among others which are difficult to reconcile employing a pure s-or d-wave order parameter. These observations suggest that a mixed [s + exp(iθ)d] symmetry is applicable in these cases [18,19].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Second, unless strongly underdoped, YBCO appears to be more three-dimensional than are most other cuprates, so that J ⊥ = 0 might be large enough to cause an important modification to our results. Third, it is clear from many other experiments that YBCO also has a substantial s-wave component, 13,14 which has often been ignored by many workers. 1,9 In each twin domain, a purported dominant d-wave OP would have either a d + s or a d − s OP mix, and if the twin areas were equal, then one might expect the s-wave OP component to make a negligible contribution to the measured critical currents.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Low temperature T c-axis Josephson junctions between Pb and YBCO, Bi2212, and NCCO suggested varying amounts of an s-wave OP component. 13,14,15,16,17 More recently, three Bi2212 c-axis twist Josephson junction experiments showed that the OP has at least a substantial, and possibly a dominant s-wave component for T up to the transition temperature T c . 4,18,19,20,21 Here we search for a reason for these qualitative differences.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%