Observation of antisymmetric shock waves in soap-film flows

Zhao, Yu; Xu, Haitao

doi:10.1103/physrevfluids.7.l082001

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…We note that the mixture fractions of the soap solution with c glycerol = 10% is used very widely in soap film studies, especially in vertically flowing soap films driven by gravity [4,[11][12][13]. The large difference in the absorption coefficients k s between deionized water and that soap solution shows that the soap film thicknesses measured by substituting the former for the latter in infrared absorption [52] contain considerable error.…”

Section: Calibration Of the Absorption Coefficients Of Liquidsmentioning

confidence: 97%

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Calibration of absorption coefficients of liquid solutions for measuring liquid film thickness by absorptiometry

Zhao,

2024

Meas. Sci. Technol.

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Infrared absorptiometry is a widely used non-intrusive method for measuring the thickness of liquid films. The accuracy of that measurement depends crucially on having high-accuracy data of the absorption coefficient of the laser light used, which is, however, not easily available, especially for the wavelength range where the absorption is strong. Here we propose a method to calibrate the absorption coefficients in such cases. By measuring the light intensity reduction while scanning through a liquid film formed in a wedge, whose angle can be adjusted and determined a priori from interferometry, the absorption coefficient of the liquid can be accurately obtained without the need to create a flat liquid film with exact known thickness. The method is verified by calibrating the absorption coefficient of pure water at an infrared wavelength and the result agrees very well with the values found in the literature. As a demonstration of the application of the method, the absorption coefficients of soap solutions with different compositions were calibrated and used to measure the thicknesses of draining soap films. The results from the absorptiometry are in good agreement with the film thickness measured simultaneously from interferometry.

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Section: Calibration Of the Absorption Coefficients Of Liquidsmentioning

confidence: 97%

“…In scientific research, liquid films are also widely studied, e.g. in the investigation of film instabilities [3][4][5] and in the experimental study of two-dimensional (2D) flows [6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13]. In these studies, the thickness of the liquid film is an * Author to whom any correspondence should be addressed.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%