2014
DOI: 10.1590/tem-1980-542x-2014203627
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O golpe de 1964 e a ditadura nas pesquisas de opinião

Abstract: This article analyzes opinion polls conducted by the Brazilian Institute of Public Opinion and Statistics (IBOPE) in the context of 1964, with the objective of assessing the support to the coup and to dictatorship. The data, mostly new, indicate a contrast between the support to João Goulart, registered before the coup, and after the success of the coup, which points out to the good acceptance of authoritarian measures, including political purges. The empirical data obtained from the polls are used to consider… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…Scholars such as Rodrigo Motta (2014), who have employed Brazil's own survey pools (IBOPE), have argued that Brazilians wanted redistributive reforms in the early 1960s (which is broadly correct), without posing attention, however, to the fact that a significant portion of those who wished for reforms wanted to implement them moderately. At the same time, authors who have looked into Brazilian media and Federal Legislative, such as Mansur (2004), have argued that a strong polarized debate was taking place between those that she labels as "liberal-westerns" (liberais-ocidentalistas) and "national-revisionists" (nacional-revisionistas).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Scholars such as Rodrigo Motta (2014), who have employed Brazil's own survey pools (IBOPE), have argued that Brazilians wanted redistributive reforms in the early 1960s (which is broadly correct), without posing attention, however, to the fact that a significant portion of those who wished for reforms wanted to implement them moderately. At the same time, authors who have looked into Brazilian media and Federal Legislative, such as Mansur (2004), have argued that a strong polarized debate was taking place between those that she labels as "liberal-westerns" (liberais-ocidentalistas) and "national-revisionists" (nacional-revisionistas).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4 Scholars who directly analyzed Brazilian public opinion in the 1960s emphasized on domestic issues (land and tax reforms, for example) rather than on foreign policy aspects, due to the kind of questions posed by available surveys (Motta 2014). To answer our questions, we look at the 1962 Brazilian public opinion survey through two axes related to domestic and foreign policy issues.…”
Section: Revista Brasileira De Política Internacionalmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…A Guerra fria exacerbou a circulação de representações anticomunistas no Brasil, em parte graças à influência política dos Estados Unidos que auxiliou a organização de grupos e publicações anticomunistas em solo brasileiro (MOTTA, 2014) Possuíam um discurso que afirmava o nacionalismo como manifestação conservadora que enfatizava a "defesa da ordem, da tradição e da centralização, contra as forças centrífugas da desordem" e a nação como "o conjunto formado pelo povo brasileiro unido ao território e ao Estado, seria intocável, ou seja, mereceria a aura de objeto sagrado" (MOTTA, S; PATTO, R. 2002, p. 29-30).…”
Section: Representações De Sentimentos Anticomunistasunclassified
“…As três pesquisas em questão tiveram como74 Deve-se destacar o trabalho de Rodrigo Patto Sá Motta que estuda as pesquisas de opinião realizadas pelo IBOPE em 1964 visando analisar o apoio ao golpe e à ditadura. VerMotta (2015). As pesquisas do IBOPE, porém, além de terem dado pouco foco a questões de política externa, restringiam-se, normalmente, a grandes centros urbanos, como a cidade de São Paulo e o estado da Guanabara (atual cidade do Rio de Janeiro).…”
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