“…By definition, the term 'fertilizer' refers to a soil 1 3 amendment that guarantees the minimum percentages of nutrients (at least the minimum percentage of nitrogen, phosphate, and potash). An "organic fertilizer" refers to fertilizer derived from non-synthetic organic materials, including plant and animal by-products, rock powders, seaweed, inoculants, sewage sludge, animal manures, and plant residues (Benton and Jones 2012) produced through the process of drying, cooking, composting (Dadi et al 2019), chopping, grinding, fermenting (Mario et al 2019) or other methods (Thanaporn and Nuntavun 2019). Organic and inorganic fertilizers have been used for many centuries (Erisman et al 2008), whereas chemically synthesized inorganic fertilizers were only widely developed during the industrial revolution.…”