AbstrakAsuhan palitif untuk pasien dengan HIV/AIDS merupakan elemen inti dari asuhan pasien dengan HIV/ AIDS. Asuhan paliatif yang berbasis home care saat ini menjadi elemen penting yang digunakan di berbagai negara. Akan tetapi, tidak ada studi atau tinjauan sebelumnya yang menganalisis efektifitas dari asuhan paliatif yang berbasis home care pada pasien dengan HIV/AIDS. Tujuan dari tinjauan sistematik ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas Palliative Home Care untuk pasien dengan HIV/AIDS terhadap nyeri, pengendalian gejala, meningkatkan kualitas hidup, meningkatkan kepuasan asuhan, dan efektivitas biaya.
Effectiveness of Palliative Home Care for Patients with HIV/AIDS: A Systematic Review AbstractPalliative care for patients with HIV/AIDS is a core element of HIV/AIDS care, Home-based palliative care is increasingly being used as a key management strategy in many countries. No systematic review has assessed the effectiveness of palliative home care for patients with HIV/AIDS. The objective of this review was to evaluate the effectiveness of home palliative care services for patients with HIV/AIDS on pain and symptoms control, improve quality of life, increase satisfaction of care, and cost effectiveness. Fist an initial limited search of MEDLINE and CINAHL was conducted to screen the exiting studies on palliative home care in patients with HIV/AIDS. These databased were chosen for initial search because that was considered as larger database for health and medical studies. Further searching strategy was conducted by utilizing another databases included: Cochrane Library, UpTodate, Ovid, AIDS care, Journal of palliative care, Journal of palliative medicine. Studies published in English and in years 2000-2016 were included in this review. Data extracted by the reviewers and summarized using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) data extraction tool. We only included 4 studies that met ours inclusion criteria, one studies was randomize controlled trial and three studies were conducted using prospectively control study. The result of this review showed that palliative home care was effective to control pain and symptoms, maintains and improve quality of life, high patients and family satisfaction scores (ranged from 93% to 96%), and more cost effectiveness rather that hospital-based palliative care. Thus, it's imperative to develop palliative home care for patients with HIV/AIDS especially those lived in limited resources country.