We propose hybrid double-cage rotor windings that consist of a high temperature
superconductor (HTS) and a normal conductor, which are introduced into an HTS
induction/synchronous motor (HTS-ISM). The motor rotates as a conventional induction
motor when the operating temperature of the hybrid rotor is above the critical temperature
of the HTS bars, i.e., in the normal conducting state. On the other hand, the HTS-ISM
rotates as a synchronous motor when the temperature is below the critical temperature,
i.e., in the superconducting (zero resistance) state. In other words, we do not always need
to take care of the cooling conditions, if the HTS-ISM is automatically, as well
as appropriately, controlled, depending upon the rotation mode. Namely, the
above-mentioned hybrid double-cage HTS-ISM is possibly a breakthrough in
solving the cooling problems of HTS rotating machines, especially for industrial
applications. The experimental results of the aforementioned motor are reported. An
example of an operation flowchart of the motor is also presented and discussed.