2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejpb.2011.11.003
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Novel Tanshinone II A ternary solid dispersion pellets prepared by a single-step technique: In vitro and in vivo evaluation

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Cited by 48 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Pure TSIIA ( Figure 3A) showed a sharp melting peak at an onset temperature of 205.6°C, which indicated its crystalline nature. Observations similar to ours have been reported by Li et al 54 The DSC spectra of PMs ( Figure 3C) showed that the endothermic peak of the drug was found at 205.6°C, which indicated no interaction between TSIIA and silica nanoparticles in the PMs and that TSIIA existed in a virgin form in the system. DSC of the SDs prepared at a TSIIA/silica nanoparticle ratio of 1:5 ( Figure 3D) showed that the characteristic peak of TSIIA had completely vanished, which suggested that the drug may have been present in the SDs in an amorphous state, and thus was responsible for increasing the dissolution of the drug.…”
Section: Dscsupporting
confidence: 77%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Pure TSIIA ( Figure 3A) showed a sharp melting peak at an onset temperature of 205.6°C, which indicated its crystalline nature. Observations similar to ours have been reported by Li et al 54 The DSC spectra of PMs ( Figure 3C) showed that the endothermic peak of the drug was found at 205.6°C, which indicated no interaction between TSIIA and silica nanoparticles in the PMs and that TSIIA existed in a virgin form in the system. DSC of the SDs prepared at a TSIIA/silica nanoparticle ratio of 1:5 ( Figure 3D) showed that the characteristic peak of TSIIA had completely vanished, which suggested that the drug may have been present in the SDs in an amorphous state, and thus was responsible for increasing the dissolution of the drug.…”
Section: Dscsupporting
confidence: 77%
“…[8][9][10] Drug release is a crucial and limiting step in oral drug bioavailability 11,12 especially for drugs with low gastrointestinal solubility and high permeability. [13][14][15] Previous studies have shown that the formation of solid dispersions (SDs) is a promising strategy for increasing the dissolution rate and solubility of drugs [16][17][18][19][20] belonging to class II of the Biopharmaceutical Classification System. 21 Dissolution can be improved by reducing the particle size of the drug and increasing the surface area; 22,23 drug wettability can be improved by mixing the drug with a high concentration of the carrier in the surrounding solution; 24,25 and the drug can be transformed from a crystalline to an amorphous state.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The in vivo test showed that the AUC 0-t and C max were increased 5.40 and 8.97 times more than that of TSIIA. T max value was shortened (3.80 ± 0.398) h, compared to TSIIA with (5.52 ± 0.738) h [85]. Moreover, a solid dispersion (weight ratio 1 : 9) of TSIIA with lowmolecular-weight chitosan (molecular weight 3.0 × 10 3 , degree of deacetylation 90 %) was developed and evaluated the in vitro dissolution and in vivo performance.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, as reported, rabbits are often used as the animal for the prediction of skin irritation effects in humans, and the findings verified that the rabbit irritation data are useful in identifying human health risks (30). On the other hand, no reference has been found to prove that rabbits were used as the animal models for the study of oral irritation, but many literatures have been reported that rabbits were used as experiment animals to study in vivo pharmacokinetics of pellets (31,32). Hence, rabbits were chosen for oral administration in our study.…”
Section: In Vivo Pharmacokinetics Studiesmentioning
confidence: 97%