Novel phenolic and diterpenoid compounds isolated from the fruit spikes of Prunella vulgaris L. and their anti-inflammatory activities

Zheng, Xiuqin; Song, Leixin; Qiu, Hao; Yang, Yingbo; Han, Zhu‐Zhen; Wang, Zhengtao; Gu, Lihua

doi:10.1016/j.phytol.2022.03.005

Phytochemistry Letters

2022

DOI: 10.1016/j.phytol.2022.03.005

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Novel phenolic and diterpenoid compounds isolated from the fruit spikes of Prunella vulgaris L. and their anti-inflammatory activities

Xiuqin Zheng

Leixin Song

Hao Qiu

et al.

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2023

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Ethnobotanical, Phytochemical, and Pharmacological Properties of the Subfamily Nepetoideae (Lamiaceae) in Inflammatory Diseases

Ortiz-Mendoza,

Martínez-Gordillo,

Martínez-Ambriz

et al. 2023

Plants

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Nepetoideae is the most diverse subfamily of Lamiaceae, and some species are well known for their culinary and medicinal uses. In recent years, there has been growing interest in the therapeutic properties of the species of this group regarding inflammatory illnesses. This study aims to collect information on traditional uses through ethnobotanical, pharmacological, and phytochemical information of the subfamily Nepetoideae related to inflammatory diseases. UNAM electronic resources were used to obtain the information. The analysis of the most relevant literature was compiled and organised in tables. From this, about 106 species of the subfamily are traditionally recognised to alleviate chronic pain associated with inflammation. Pharmacological studies have been carried out in vitro and in vivo on approximately 308 species belonging to the genera Salvia, Ocimum, Thymus, Mentha, Origanum, Lavandula, and Melissa. Phytochemical and pharmacological evaluations have been performed and mostly prepared as essential oil or high polarity extracts, whose secondary metabolites are mainly of a phenolic nature. Other interesting and explored metabolites are diterpenes from the abietane, clerodane, and kaurane type; however, they have only been described in some species of the genera Salvia and Isodon. This review reveals that the Nepetoideae subfamily is an important source for therapeutics of the inflammatory process.

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Ethnobotanical, Phytochemical, and Pharmacological Properties of the Subfamily Nepetoideae (Lamiaceae) in Inflammatory Diseases

Ortiz-Mendoza,

Martínez-Gordillo,

Martínez-Ambriz

et al. 2023

Plants

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show abstract

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Novel phenolic and diterpenoid compounds isolated from the fruit spikes of Prunella vulgaris L. and their anti-inflammatory activities

Cited by 1 publication

References 16 publications

Ethnobotanical, Phytochemical, and Pharmacological Properties of the Subfamily Nepetoideae (Lamiaceae) in Inflammatory Diseases

Ethnobotanical, Phytochemical, and Pharmacological Properties of the Subfamily Nepetoideae (Lamiaceae) in Inflammatory Diseases

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