2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.134368
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Novel liquid organic fertilizer: A potential way to effectively recycle spent mushroom substrate

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Cited by 12 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The PGPB isolates were grown in LB broth to study the various optimization conditions [21]. One-factor-at-a-time methods [22] with a carbon source (Carboxymethyl Cellulose-Na (CMC-Na), glucose, sucrose, maltose, and Na 2 CO 3 ), nitrogen source (Peptone, pancreatic Peptone, urea, and (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 ), pH (3~9), and inoculation rate (2%, 4%, 6%, 8%, and 10%) were used to determine the optimal environmental conditions for the growth of the CS3 and K22-D strains. Their growth was measured using a fully automated bacterial growth curve meter (Bioscreen C PRO, Helsinki, Finland) at the regular time interval of 24 h at 600 nm.…”
Section: Optimization Of Various Growth Parametersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The PGPB isolates were grown in LB broth to study the various optimization conditions [21]. One-factor-at-a-time methods [22] with a carbon source (Carboxymethyl Cellulose-Na (CMC-Na), glucose, sucrose, maltose, and Na 2 CO 3 ), nitrogen source (Peptone, pancreatic Peptone, urea, and (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 ), pH (3~9), and inoculation rate (2%, 4%, 6%, 8%, and 10%) were used to determine the optimal environmental conditions for the growth of the CS3 and K22-D strains. Their growth was measured using a fully automated bacterial growth curve meter (Bioscreen C PRO, Helsinki, Finland) at the regular time interval of 24 h at 600 nm.…”
Section: Optimization Of Various Growth Parametersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Its application alters the soil structure and porosity [172], enhances the mineral nitrogen content in soil [173], and acts as a biological control [174]. Furthermore, Huang et al [175] transformed SMS into a liquid fertilizer with great results in the production of Pak-choi cabbage, with about 30% more productivity and improved nutrients in the soil. It can also be combined with manure and be used as a growing medium for seedlings [176].…”
Section: Circular Economy Approach: Waste Reusementioning
confidence: 99%
“…(4) Apart from producing bioenergy, SMS can be used to produce compost through the enzyme activity of polyphenol oxidase, carboxymethyl cellulase, catalase, and laccase, with are correlated with the composition of the microbial community [110]. (5) Applying liquid organic fertilizer formed from anaerobic fermentation of liquid SMS enhanced pak choi production by around 30% and improved the level of nutrients in the studied soil due to the synthesized hormone indole-3-acetic acid, IAA [111]. (6) SMS extract efficiently protected the active components of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) from UV irradiation by forming lignin and lignin-carbohydrate complexes, which possessed the ability to scavenge reactive oxygen species (ROS), had a high UV-screening effect, and improved the UV stability of Bt formulation [112].…”
Section: Mushrooms To Produce Bioenergymentioning
confidence: 99%