Note Flavonoid Aglycones From Ballota saxatilis Subsp. saxatilis

Çitoğlu, Gülçin Saltan; Tanker, Mekin; Sever, Betül

doi:10.1076/phbi.37.2.158.6087

Cited by 26 publications

(12 citation statements)

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“…Diterpenoids and flavonoids of Ballota taxa have been isolated and identified according to Citoglu et al [2,24], Sever, [25], and Citoglu et al [7]. For this aim, air-dried and powdered leaves of the sixteen Ballota taxa (25 g each) were extracted with acetone (500 ml each) at room temperature for 3 days.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Chemotaxonomy of Ballota Species

et al. 2005

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Sixteen taxa of Ballota were investigated by analyzing the contents of diterpenoid and flavonoid compositions, and the relationships were compared with their morphological properties. HPLC chromatograms of diterpenoids and flavonoids from acetone extracts of sixteen Ballota taxa revealed the presence of thirteen compounds. Isolated compounds from Ballota species were evaluated by the unweighted pair-group arithmetic average (UPGMA) clustering method. B. glandulosissima is distinct from all other taxa in the dendogram, and this species is morphologically different from other taxa by having a high number of glandular hairs. The second group is composed of B. saxatilis ssp. saxatilis and B. inaequidens; these two species are in close kinship as evidenced by their morphology (similar calyx shape). In the latter clusters at most, the affinities among taxa, as suggested by diterpenoid and flavonoid pattern, are only partially congruent with affinities based on other evidence. In general, morphologic, anatomic characters, distributions, and habitats are not concordant with the clusters. Also, no concordance was found between the sections, phylogenetic order [1], and those of the groups formed by cluster analyses.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Chemotaxonomy of Ballota Species

et al. 2005

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“…In our previous studies, three diterpenoids (hispanolone, ballonigrine, dehydrohispanolone) and ten flavonoids (kumatakenin, pachypodol, 5-hydroxy-7,3′,4′-trimethoxyflavone, velutin, corymbosine, 5-hydroxy-3,7,4′-trimethoxyflavone, retusin, 5-hydroxy-7,4′-dimethoxyflavone, 5-hydroxy-3,6,7,4′-tetramethoxyflavone, ladanein) were isolated, chemically characterized, and analyzed by HPLC in different species of Ballota [6,7,13,14].…”

Section: 972mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The antimicrobial activities [4] and the antioxidant activities [5] of all Ballota species growing in Turkey was recently reported as well as the antifungal activities of some flavonoids isolated from B. glandulossima [6] and B. inaequidens [7]. The water extract of B. glandulosissima has been reported to have antinociceptive [8], antiinflammatory, and hepatoprotective activities [9].Previous investigations of the aerial parts of the Ballota species resulted in the isolation of some flavonoids apigenin and apigenin-7-glucoside [10,11]; kumatakenin, ladanein [10]; genkwanin, nuchensin, isokaempferide, luteolin, luteolin-7-rutinoside, quercetin-3-glycoside, salvigenin, apigenin 6,8-di-C-glycoside [10]; luteolin-7-glycoside [10]; scutallerein-7,4′-dimethylether, acacetin-7-glycoside, chrysoeriol-7-glycoside [10], luteolin-7-lactate, and luteolin-7-glycosyl lactate [12].In our previous studies, three diterpenoids (hispanolone, ballonigrine, dehydrohispanolone) and ten flavonoids (kumatakenin, pachypodol, 5-hydroxy-7,3′,4′-trimethoxyflavone, velutin, corymbosine, 5-hydroxy-3,7,4′-trimethoxyflavone, retusin, 5-hydroxy-7,4′-dimethoxyflavone, 5-hydroxy-3,6,7,4′-tetramethoxyflavone, ladanein) were isolated, chemically characterized, and analyzed by HPLC in different species of Ballota [6,7,13,14].Thus, as a continuation of our research [3-9, 13-15] on this genus we now report on the flavonoids present in the acetone extracts from sixteen species of the genus Ballota. Our aim is to contribute to their chemotaxonomic determination and establish the flavonoid profiles of Ballota species.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

High performance liquid chromatographic analysis of some flavonoids of Ballota species

Yılmaz

Çitoğlu

2006

Chem Nat Compd

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547.972Ballota L. is a plant belonging to the Lamiaceae family and is represented by 16 taxa in Turkey [1]. Ballota species have been used in Turkish folk medicine as an antiulcer, antispasmodic, diuretic, choleretic, antihaemorrhoidal, and sedative agents [2,3]. The antimicrobial activities [4] and the antioxidant activities [5] of all Ballota species growing in Turkey was recently reported as well as the antifungal activities of some flavonoids isolated from B. glandulossima [6] and B. inaequidens [7]. The water extract of B. glandulosissima has been reported to have antinociceptive [8], antiinflammatory, and hepatoprotective activities [9].Previous investigations of the aerial parts of the Ballota species resulted in the isolation of some flavonoids apigenin and apigenin-7-glucoside [10,11]; kumatakenin, ladanein [10]; genkwanin, nuchensin, isokaempferide, luteolin, luteolin-7-rutinoside, quercetin-3-glycoside, salvigenin, apigenin 6,8-di-C-glycoside [10]; luteolin-7-glycoside [10]; scutallerein-7,4′-dimethylether, acacetin-7-glycoside, chrysoeriol-7-glycoside [10], luteolin-7-lactate, and luteolin-7-glycosyl lactate [12].In our previous studies, three diterpenoids (hispanolone, ballonigrine, dehydrohispanolone) and ten flavonoids (kumatakenin, pachypodol, 5-hydroxy-7,3′,4′-trimethoxyflavone, velutin, corymbosine, 5-hydroxy-3,7,4′-trimethoxyflavone, retusin, 5-hydroxy-7,4′-dimethoxyflavone, 5-hydroxy-3,6,7,4′-tetramethoxyflavone, ladanein) were isolated, chemically characterized, and analyzed by HPLC in different species of Ballota [6,7,13,14].Thus, as a continuation of our research [3-9, 13-15] on this genus we now report on the flavonoids present in the acetone extracts from sixteen species of the genus Ballota. Our aim is to contribute to their chemotaxonomic determination and establish the flavonoid profiles of Ballota species. To our knowledge, no data are available with respect to the chemotaxonomic determination and HPLC analysis of this genus.

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“…The main components of the Ballota species are flavonoids, labdane diterpenoids and phenylpropanoids (26). In our previous studies, three diterpenoids (hispanolone, ballonigrine, dehydrohispanolone) and ten flavonoids (kumatakenin, pachypodol, 5-hydroxy-7,3',4'-trimethoxyflavone, velutin, corymbosin, 5-hydroxy-3,7,4'-trimethoxyflavone, retusin, 5-hydroxy-7,4'-dimethoxyflavone, 5-hydroxy-3,6,7,4'-tetramethoxyflavone, ladanein) were isolated, chemically characterized and analysed by HPLC in different Ballota species (15,22,(25)(26)(27). This paper is a part of our on-going studies on this genus (15,(20)(21)(22)(23)(24)(25)(26)(27).…”

Section: Monocytogenes Is Resistant To Different Environmental Conmentioning

confidence: 99%