1999
DOI: 10.1016/s0272-6386(99)70150-2
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Normalizing hematocrit in dialysis patients improves brain function

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Cited by 221 publications
(120 citation statements)
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“…A number of studies have recently demonstrated morbidity, mortality, and qualityof-life advantages to maintaining a hemoglobin level Ն11 g/dl in HD patients (37)(38)(39)(40)(41)(42)(43), and it is now widely appreciated that most patients require parenteral iron to achieve and maintain hemoglobin levels at or above this level (1,2). To our knowledge, no multicenter clinical trials are underway that have been designed a priori to compare the relative safety of different cumulative iron doses in HD patients.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A number of studies have recently demonstrated morbidity, mortality, and qualityof-life advantages to maintaining a hemoglobin level Ն11 g/dl in HD patients (37)(38)(39)(40)(41)(42)(43), and it is now widely appreciated that most patients require parenteral iron to achieve and maintain hemoglobin levels at or above this level (1,2). To our knowledge, no multicenter clinical trials are underway that have been designed a priori to compare the relative safety of different cumulative iron doses in HD patients.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Epoetin alfa has also been shown to cross the bloodbrain barrier and exhibit neuroprotective effects in preclinical studies (Brines et al, 2000;Cerami et al, 2001); and clinical trials in anaemic patients with chronic renal failure suggest that correction of anaemia with epoetin alfa improves brain and cognitive function (Marsh et al, 1991;Pickett et al, 1999).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some studies have suggested the possible relationship between the variability of the hemoglobin level and the patient [138,139] . Although there is variability in the results of different studies [120,131,[140][141][142][143] , the most consistent observation is that there are better results in terms of quality of life, with no increase in adverse reactions of hemoglobin in the range of 11-12 g/dL (hematocrit 33%) compared with lower levels [139][140][141][142][143][144] . There is a large study under way in relation to the normalization of hemoglobin.…”
Section: Hemoglobin Targetmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Data from recent studies in CKD patients indicate increased morbidity and mortality in relation to high levels of hemoglobin (normal) [130][131][132][133] , as in patients with cancer [103,104] . It seems appropriate to establish a target hemoglobin level of 11-12 g/dL, which demonstrates greater benefit in quality of life and costeffectiveness in renal patients [120,133,[139][140][141][142][143][144][145] .…”
Section: Hemoglobin Targetmentioning
confidence: 99%