“…By varying DC current in a controlled manner, the operating point will move along the load admittance locus, producing changes of RF amplitude and frequency. However, it is a frequently observed phenomenon that, during such tuning, the RF amplitude and frequency may exhibit discontinuities or jumps often with associated hysteresis effects (Kurokawa 1969, Chao andHaddad 1973) in which a given jump occurs at a different current value when current is being increased from when current is being decreased. Such discontinuities are known to be associated with noisy behaviour, as is confirmed in a later section of this paper.…”