2000
DOI: 10.1016/s0141-0296(99)00008-5
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Nonlinear analysis of tunnels in clayey/sandy soil with a concrete lining

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Cited by 12 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Youakim et al provided a model of non-linear combination of concrete and soil assuming huge deformations and studied the change of above parameters in the predicted settlement or changes in stress distribution in the tunnel entrance [17]. They used the increased stress-strain formula known as elastic hypochlorite model for the lining concrete structure failure because the concrete is an irreversible material and dependent on load.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Youakim et al provided a model of non-linear combination of concrete and soil assuming huge deformations and studied the change of above parameters in the predicted settlement or changes in stress distribution in the tunnel entrance [17]. They used the increased stress-strain formula known as elastic hypochlorite model for the lining concrete structure failure because the concrete is an irreversible material and dependent on load.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This model is actually the extension of the hypo elastic basic model with the capacity to calculate biaxial and triaxial stress in which the tensile cracks and compressive failure conditions are considered. Furthermore, the t otal Lagrangian formula for the analysis of great deformations assuming the nonlinearity of the structure material and geometry as well as great displacements and rotations and small strains were considered in this study [17].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dynamic behavior of tunnels subjected to seismic loading has been widely studied by a number of researchers [3][4][5]. There are two basic approaches in present seismic design and analysis of tunnel structures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…From the third category researches conducted by Chang et al [18], Youakim et al [19], Khanloo et al [20], Swaddiwudhipong et al [21], Chin et al [22], Polak et al [23], Esmond [24], Sathurappan [25], Roca et al [26], Bathe et al [27] and Moradloo et al [28] can be mentioned. Some of these nonlinear geometry studies were carried out on concrete dams and some on other concrete structures.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nonlinear analysis of tunnels with concrete lining bored into sandy soils was carried out by Youakim et al [19]. The nonlinear behavior of the problem at hand originated from three sources; nonlinear material behavior of the concrete lining and the soil enclosing it, the effects of large deformations and the nonlinear nature of the sliding between concrete lining and the soil it is in contact with.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%