Non-Antagonistic Contradictoriness of the Progress of Advanced Digitized Production with SARS-CoV-2 Virus Transmission in the Area of Dental Engineering
Abstract:The general goals of advanced digitized production in the Industry 4.0 stage of the industrial revolution were presented along with the extended holistic model of Industry 4.0, introduced by the authors, indicating the importance of material design and the selection of appropriate manufacturing technology. The effect of the global lockdown caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus transmission pandemic was a drastic decrease in production, resulting in a significant decrease in the gross domestic product GDP in all count… Show more
“…Dentistry 4.0 ensures high-quality products along with the compliance of regulatory norms and customer satisfaction. The manufacturer should also be ready to adopt the dentistry field's rapid changes [ 53 , 54 ]. Dentistry 4.0 will provide a high degree of atomisation and intelligence to customise higher quality patient-centric devices.…”
Section: Digital Dentistry Using Dentistry 40 Technologiesmentioning
The term, Dentistry 4.0, coincides with Industry 4.0, in which the traditional methods of manufacturing and information are made more precise to enhance process efficiency by using automation and advanced computer technologies. The main of this paper is to discuss the major potential of Dentistry 4.0 technologies in the field of dentistry during Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pandemic. Thereon, Dentistry 4.0 is advancing on its way with the use of advanced technologies in dentistry. Dental healthcare makes an essential part of the overall health of the masses. New technological advancements are essential to make the dentist work quicker, patient comfortable, and process reliable. So, we introduced the concept of Dentistry 4.0 to improve efficiency and impart innovation in dentistry during this pandemic. This paper briefs about the Dentistry 4.0 technologies helpful for the COVID-19 pandemic. Further discusses various issues and challenges in implementing Dentistry 4.0 for dentistry during the COVID-19 pandemic. Finally, the paper identifies and discussed fifteen significant applications of Dentistry 4.0 technologies for dentistry during the COVID-19 pandemic. With the onset of the pandemic, globally, the healthcare sector is taking initiatives to strengthen affordable and high-speed data connectivity. This up-gradation and investment will also help dentists to access patients' data from smaller towns or villages using Dentistry 4.0 technologies. Thus, globally there is the onset of the fourth dentistry revolution, and we understand that this will change the trend of dentistry during and post-COVID-19 Pandemic. Dentistry 4.0 technologies are helpful during the COVID-19 pandemic to create teledentistry, virtual clinical practice and connect all dental devices to improve health conditions. This approach is to help progress towards the integrated capabilities, patient-centric remedies with predicted results in an easier way than the traditional way of the health care industry.
“…Dentistry 4.0 ensures high-quality products along with the compliance of regulatory norms and customer satisfaction. The manufacturer should also be ready to adopt the dentistry field's rapid changes [ 53 , 54 ]. Dentistry 4.0 will provide a high degree of atomisation and intelligence to customise higher quality patient-centric devices.…”
Section: Digital Dentistry Using Dentistry 40 Technologiesmentioning
The term, Dentistry 4.0, coincides with Industry 4.0, in which the traditional methods of manufacturing and information are made more precise to enhance process efficiency by using automation and advanced computer technologies. The main of this paper is to discuss the major potential of Dentistry 4.0 technologies in the field of dentistry during Coronavirus (COVID-19) Pandemic. Thereon, Dentistry 4.0 is advancing on its way with the use of advanced technologies in dentistry. Dental healthcare makes an essential part of the overall health of the masses. New technological advancements are essential to make the dentist work quicker, patient comfortable, and process reliable. So, we introduced the concept of Dentistry 4.0 to improve efficiency and impart innovation in dentistry during this pandemic. This paper briefs about the Dentistry 4.0 technologies helpful for the COVID-19 pandemic. Further discusses various issues and challenges in implementing Dentistry 4.0 for dentistry during the COVID-19 pandemic. Finally, the paper identifies and discussed fifteen significant applications of Dentistry 4.0 technologies for dentistry during the COVID-19 pandemic. With the onset of the pandemic, globally, the healthcare sector is taking initiatives to strengthen affordable and high-speed data connectivity. This up-gradation and investment will also help dentists to access patients' data from smaller towns or villages using Dentistry 4.0 technologies. Thus, globally there is the onset of the fourth dentistry revolution, and we understand that this will change the trend of dentistry during and post-COVID-19 Pandemic. Dentistry 4.0 technologies are helpful during the COVID-19 pandemic to create teledentistry, virtual clinical practice and connect all dental devices to improve health conditions. This approach is to help progress towards the integrated capabilities, patient-centric remedies with predicted results in an easier way than the traditional way of the health care industry.
“…Doctors, paramedics, nurses, and other health professionals, including dentists working in the respiratory tract of patients and ENT specialists, have become numerous victims of the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus pandemic, many of whom, unfortunately, died in various countries. Figure 9 shows an example [89] of the spread of the coronavirus in a dental clinic. Figure 10 shows the life cycle of the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus along with the potential induced immune responses [90].…”
Section: The Impact Of the Covid-19 Coronavirus Pandemic On The Health Situation In The Worldmentioning
This paper is divided into seven main parts. Its purpose is to review the literature to demonstrate the importance of developing bioengineering and global production of biomaterials to care for the level of healthcare in the world. First, the general description of health as a universal human value and assumptions of a long and healthy life policy is presented. The ethical aspects of the mission of medical doctors and dentists were emphasized. The coronavirus, COVID-19, pandemic has had a significant impact on health issues, determining the world’s health situation. The scope of the diseases is given, and specific methods of their prevention are discussed. The next part focuses on bioengineering issues, mainly medical engineering and dental engineering, and the need for doctors to use technical solutions supporting medicine and dentistry, taking into account the current stage Industry 4.0 of the industrial revolution. The concept of Dentistry 4.0 was generally presented, and a general Bioengineering 4.0 approach was suggested. The basics of production management and the quality loop of the product life cycle were analyzed. The general classification of medical devices and biomedical materials necessary for their production was presented. The paper contains an analysis of the synthesis and characterization of biomedical materials supporting medicine and dentistry, emphasizing additive manufacturing methods. Numerous examples of clinical applications supported considerations regarding biomedical materials. The economic conditions for implementing various biomedical materials groups were supported by forecasts for developing global markets for biomaterials, regenerative medicine, and tissue engineering. In the seventh part, recapitulation and final remarks against the background of historical retrospection, it was emphasized that the technological processes of production and processing of biomedical materials and the systematic increase in their global production are a determinant of the implementation of a long and healthy policy.
“…In the previous work of the authors of this paper [35], a comparative analysis was performed and the potential was analyzed as an objective measure resulting from technical analysis, and attractiveness as a subjective measure based on the recipient's impression, and the results of assessing the usefulness of all previous groups of methods of preventing the harmful effects of SARS-CoV-2 were presented. The results of these analyses were obtained using knowledge engineering tools [309,352]-i.e., procedural benchmarking with the use of ten detailed criteria and the corresponding weights-using the universal scale of relative states with positive values from 1 as the lowest value to 10 as the maximum possible value, and using the contextual matrix.…”
Section: Safety Of Dentists and Dental Staff As A Development Determinant Of Dentistrymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the cited author's work [35], a decidedly offensive SPEC (system, prevention, efficiency, cause) strategy was implemented and, as a result, a completely new breakthrough technical solution was proposed (Figure 36), consisting in the elimination of clinical aerosol mixed with the patient's pathogenic respiratory bioaerosol at the source, right next to the mouth of an infected patient, from the space of the dental clinic [416][417][418][419]. This is done by collecting this bioaerosol directly into an epidemiologically safe container and its complete deactivation and decontamination, rather than indirect isolation of medical personnel from the pathogenic aerosol and tolerating its presence in the entire space of the dental clinic.…”
Section: Safety Of Dentists and Dental Staff As A Development Determinant Of Dentistrymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is done by collecting this bioaerosol directly into an epidemiologically safe container and its complete deactivation and decontamination, rather than indirect isolation of medical personnel from the pathogenic aerosol and tolerating its presence in the entire space of the dental clinic. The design details and numerous design variants are given in [35,[416][417][418][419], the solution is protected by a patent [416] and is started the commencement of serial market production of the device [417]. The own solution, according to the criteria relating to all the previously discussed groups of methods of preventing harmful effects of SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus, receives very high scores, respectively, 9 (potential) and 8.5 (attractiveness-there are difficulties at work) (Table 8).…”
Section: Safety Of Dentists and Dental Staff As A Development Determinant Of Dentistrymentioning
This paper concerns the assessment of the current state of dentistry in the world and the prospects of its sustainable development. A traditional Chinese censer was adopted as the pattern, with a strong and stable support on three legs. The dominant diseases of the oral cavity are caries and periodontal diseases, with the inevitable consequence of toothlessness. From the caries 3.5–5 billion people suffer. Moreover, each of these diseases has a wide influence on the development of systemic complications. The territorial range of these diseases and their significant differentiation in severity in different countries and their impact on disability-adjusted life years index are presented (DALY). Edentulousness has a significant impact on the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL). The etiology of these diseases is presented, as well as the preventive and therapeutic strategies undertaken as a result of modifying the Deming circle through the fives’ rules idea. The state of development of Dentistry 4.0 is an element of the current stage of the industrial revolution Industry 4.0 and the great achievements of modern dental engineering. Dental treatment examples from the authors’ own clinical practice are given. The systemic safety of a huge number of dentists in the world is discussed, in place of the passive strategy of using more and more advanced personal protective equipment (PPE), introducing our own strategy for the active prevention of the spread of pathogenic microorganisms, including SARS-CoV-2. The ethical aspects of dentists’ activity towards their own patients and the ethical obligations of the dentist community towards society are discussed in detail. This paper is a polemic arguing against the view presented by a group of eminent specialists in the middle of last year in The Lancet. It is impossible to disagree with these views when it comes to waiting for egalitarianism in dental care, increasing the scope of prevention and eliminating discrimination in this area on the basis of scarcity and poverty. The views on the discrimination of dentistry in relation to other branches of medicine are far more debatable. Therefore, relevant world statistics for other branches of medicine are presented. The authors of this paper do not agree with the thesis that interventional dental treatment can be replaced with properly implemented prophylaxis. The final remarks, therefore, present a discussion of the prospects for the development of dentistry based on three pillars, analogous to the traditional Chinese censer obtaining a stable balance thanks to its three legs. The Dentistry Sustainable Development (DSD) > 2020 model, consisting of Global Dental Prevention (GDP), Advanced Interventionist Dentistry 4.0 (AID 4.0), and Dentistry Safety System (DSS), is presented.
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