Nitrous Oxide Does Not Affect Post-Op Vomiting in Pediatric Eye Surgery

Gibbons, P.; Davidson, Patricia J.; Adler, Emil

doi:10.1097/00000542-198709001-00530

Cited by 4 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…widersprüchlichen Ergebnissen [15,16], gerade auch in der Strabismuschirurgie [6,13,19,21,26,29]. widersprüchlichen Ergebnissen [15,16], gerade auch in der Strabismuschirurgie [6,13,19,21,26,29].…”

Section: Propofol Und Ponvunclassified

Postoperative Übelkeit und postoperatives Erbrechen nach Strabismuschirurgie bei Kindern Inhalationsanästhesie mit Sevofluran/Lachgas im Vergleich zu intravenöser Anästhesie mit Propofol/Remifentanil

1999

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TIVA with propofol/remifentanil proved to be a suitable form of anaesthesia for children in this setting. Propofol showed advantages over sevoflurane/N2O with respect to PONV after squint surgery in children also when applied in the combination with remifentanil. TIVA with propofol/remifentanil may therefore be one way to reduce the high incidence of PONV in this setting, bearing in mind, that PONV is not only influenced by the regimen of the general anaesthesia but rather by the combination of many other factors, in particular the type of operation.

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Section: Propofol Und Ponvunclassified

Postoperative Übelkeit und postoperatives Erbrechen nach Strabismuschirurgie bei Kindern Inhalationsanästhesie mit Sevofluran/Lachgas im Vergleich zu intravenöser Anästhesie mit Propofol/Remifentanil

1999

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Controlling postoperative nausea and vomiting

Parnass

1993

Ambulatory Surgery

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Twenty-Four of Twenty-Seven Studies Show a Greater Incidence of Emesis Associated with Nitrous Oxide than with Alternative Anesthetics

Hartung

1996

Anesthesia & Analgesia

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All obtainable investigations that have compared the incidence of vomiting in groups of patients who received nitrous oxide (N2O) and in patients who received anesthetics or analgesics without N2O were examined for a single, dichotomous variable: whether patients who received N2O experienced an absolutely higher incidence, as distinct from a statistically significantly higher incidence, of vomiting. The null hypothesis is that N2O has no effect on emesis, such that an increased incidence of vomiting should occur in about half of the studies examined. However, patients receiving N2O experienced an absolutely higher incidence of emesis in 24 of 27 investigations. The two-tailed probability that this result occurred by chance is < 0.00005. It follows that N2O increases the incidence of emesis compared to alternative anesthetics.

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Nitrous Oxide Does Not Affect Post-Op Vomiting in Pediatric Eye Surgery

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

Postoperative Übelkeit und postoperatives Erbrechen nach Strabismuschirurgie bei Kindern Inhalationsanästhesie mit Sevofluran/Lachgas im Vergleich zu intravenöser Anästhesie mit Propofol/Remifentanil

Postoperative Übelkeit und postoperatives Erbrechen nach Strabismuschirurgie bei Kindern Inhalationsanästhesie mit Sevofluran/Lachgas im Vergleich zu intravenöser Anästhesie mit Propofol/Remifentanil

Controlling postoperative nausea and vomiting

Twenty-Four of Twenty-Seven Studies Show a Greater Incidence of Emesis Associated with Nitrous Oxide than with Alternative Anesthetics

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