2005
DOI: 10.1109/tadvp.2005.846941
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Nitride-based flip-chip ITO LEDs

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Cited by 86 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…There is still a great need to improve the internal as well as external quantum efficiency to increase their light output power in order to further drive down the total cost of LED modules. Research into improving the light extraction efficiency and brightness in the LEDs [3][4][5][6][7][8] has been intense. Moreover, high quality GaN-based LEDs have been demonstrated on a micro-scale patterned sapphire substrate (PSS) [7,8], where the micro-scale patterns served as a template for the ELO of GaN and the scattering centers for the guided light.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is still a great need to improve the internal as well as external quantum efficiency to increase their light output power in order to further drive down the total cost of LED modules. Research into improving the light extraction efficiency and brightness in the LEDs [3][4][5][6][7][8] has been intense. Moreover, high quality GaN-based LEDs have been demonstrated on a micro-scale patterned sapphire substrate (PSS) [7,8], where the micro-scale patterns served as a template for the ELO of GaN and the scattering centers for the guided light.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This effect leads to a red-shift of the output spectrum [7]. Typically, these point light sources are assembled together in various sizes of of LED's to produce similar or yet higher light intensity than conventional light sources [8] [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, there is still a great need to improve the internal quantum efficiency and external quantum efficiency (EQE) in order to increase the light output power and thus reduce the total cost of LED modules. Research into improving the light extraction efficiency and brightness in LEDs [3]- [8] has been intense. In addition, high-quality GaN-based LEDs are affixed onto a microscale patterned sapphire substrate (PSS) [7], [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%