1wileyonlinelibrary.com www.particle-journal.com www.MaterialsViews.com A template-free hydrothermal method is developed to prepare hierarchical hollow precursors. An inside-out Ostwald ripening mechanism is proposed to explain the formation of the hollow structure. After the calcination in the air, hierarchically meso/macroporous NaCoPO 4 -Co 3 O 4 hollow microspheres can easily be obtained. When being evaluated as electrode materials for a supercapacitor, the hierarchically porous NaCoPO 4 -Co 3 O 4 hollow microspheres electrode shows a specifi c capacitance of 268 F g −1 at 0.8 A g −1 and offers a good cycle life. More importantly, the obtained materials are successfully applied to fabricate fl exible solid-state asymmetric supercapacitors. The device exhibits a specifi c capacitance of 28.6 mF cm −2 at 0.1 mA cm −2 , a good cycling stability with only 5.5% loss of capacitance after 5000 cycles, and good mechanical fl exibility under different bending angles, which confi rms that the hierarchically porous NaCoPO 4 -Co 3 O 4 hollow microspheres are promising active materials for the fl exible supercapacitor.synthesis of micro/nano structured materials with well-defi ned structures is important to fi nd and make good use of novel properties in these materials. [2][3][4] Among various kinds of morphologies, hierarchically hollow micro/nano materials usually present unique properties; as a result, a lot of efforts have been devoted to preparing these materials. [5][6][7][8] Hierarchically hollow micro/nano materials are usually constructed by low-dimensional building blocks; the way these low-dimensional building blocks assemble into the hollow structure creates holes and cavities that are organized in an interesting order, enabling the materials to interact with liquids or gases not only at the surface, but also in the inner part of the materials. Thus, these materials fi nd wide applications in catalysis, sensors, and energy storage, etc. [9][10][11][12] Up to now, continuous efforts have been devoted to developing approaches for the preparation of hollow structured materials, and great progress has been achieved. Among these endeavors, template-based methods are the most popular. In spite of their wide applicability, template-based methods are quite complicated and costly, usually involving the preparation of templates, shell deposition, and fi nally removal of the templates by harsh chemical procedures. [13][14][15] Given the complicated and sometimes environment-unfriendly nature of template-based methods, it is highly desirable to develop facile, scalable template-free approaches for the synthesis of hollow structured materials. Recently, template-free methods based on the Kirkendall effect, Ostwald ripening process, have been developed for the fabrication of hollow structured materials. [16][17][18] Especially, the self-assembly of nanosized building blocks, followed by Ostwald ripening, is considered one of the most effi cient routes for the synthesis of hollow structures. Until now, despite the success in...