2014
DOI: 10.1111/syen.12085
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New fossil Progonocimicidae (Hemiptera: Coleorrhyncha: Progonocimicoidea) from the Upper Mesozoic of northeastern China, with a phylogeny of Coleorrhyncha

Abstract: A new Progonocimicidae species, Cicadocoris anisomeridis sp.n., with asymmetrical tegmina is described from the Middle Jurassic Jiulongshan Formation in northeastern China. This is the fifth report of Coleorrhyncha from China. A cladistic analysis based on a combination of fossil and extant taxa clarifies the phylogenetic status of the new fossils and allows the reconstruction of inter‐subfamily relationships within the suborder Coleorrhyncha. Coleorrhyncha is monophyletic and divided into two main clades. Pro… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(6 citation statements)
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References 23 publications
(43 reference statements)
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“…Progonocimicidae are recorded from Gondwanan and Laurasian Triassic formations (Evans 1956) but became mostly confined to Laurasia later on (Jurassic and Cretaceous) with the notable exceptions of two Gondwanan fossils found in Cretaceous ambers (Lebanese and Myanmar) (Szwedo et al 2011; Jiang et al 2019). Most Coleorrhyncha groups declined during the mid-Cretaceous biotic crisis when vegetation was replaced by modern angiosperms and did not survive the Chicxulub impact (Dong et al 2014). Our scenario suggests that baeomorphids experienced the same extinction event.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Progonocimicidae are recorded from Gondwanan and Laurasian Triassic formations (Evans 1956) but became mostly confined to Laurasia later on (Jurassic and Cretaceous) with the notable exceptions of two Gondwanan fossils found in Cretaceous ambers (Lebanese and Myanmar) (Szwedo et al 2011; Jiang et al 2019). Most Coleorrhyncha groups declined during the mid-Cretaceous biotic crisis when vegetation was replaced by modern angiosperms and did not survive the Chicxulub impact (Dong et al 2014). Our scenario suggests that baeomorphids experienced the same extinction event.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Progonocimicidae are recorded from Gondwanan and Laurasian Triassic formations (Evans, 1956) but became mostly confined to Laurasia later on (Jurassic and Cretaceous) with the notable exceptions of two Gondwanan fossils found in Cretaceous ambers (Lebanese and Myanmar; Szwedo et al., 2011; Jiang et al., 2019). Most Coleorrhyncha groups declined during the mid‐Cretaceous biotic crisis when vegetation was replaced by modern angiosperms and did not survive the Chicxulub impact (Dong et al., 2014). Our scenario suggests that baeomorphids expanded northward and experienced the same extinction event.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While Peloridiidae are characterised by a Gondwanan distribution, being found in Australia, Lord Howe Island, New Caledonia, New Zealand and southern South America [26][27][28][29][30], their putative extinct relatives that date from the Permian to Cretaceous periods, have been found in Argentina, Australia and Eurasia [31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40]. Coleorrhyncha are characterised by the following suite of unique adaptations: to cope with their deficient diet, Peloridiidae possess biosynthetic bacterial endosymbionts that cover their nutrient requirements [41,42]; their body surface supports a plastron that allows them to stay submerged underwater, a useful trait when living in moist bryophytes [43]; and they perform high-speed jumps (1.5 m s -1 ) to evade predators [44].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%