2023
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0274081
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New [1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-c]quinazolines as intercalative Topo II inhibitors: Design, synthesis, biological evaluation, and in silico studies

Abstract: Fifteen quinazoline derivatives were designed and synthesized as DNA intercalators. The cytotoxicity of the designed members was assessed against HCT-116 and HepG2 cancer cell lines. In addition, the topoisomerase II (Topo II) inhibitory effect was assessed. Compound 16 was the most cytotoxic and Topo II inhibitor with low cytotoxicity against Vero cells. Compounds 16, 17, and 18 showed significant DNA binding affinities. Compound 16 showed Topo II catalytic inhibitory effect at a concentration of 10 μM. Furth… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The obtained effects of compounds 8b and 9b were consistent with those of known EGFR inhibitors. [29][30][31] Annexin V-FITC apoptosis assay…”
Section: Cell Cycle Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The obtained effects of compounds 8b and 9b were consistent with those of known EGFR inhibitors. [29][30][31] Annexin V-FITC apoptosis assay…”
Section: Cell Cycle Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The targeted compound 25 was obtained from the treatment of 24 with POCl 3 at 110°C. On the other hand, the derivatives 28a-c were obtained by treating 26a-c with trifluoroacetic acid followed by the reaction with appropriate amines in isopropanol [45,46].…”
Section: Synthetic Pathways Of Triazoloquinazolines and Derivativesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The role of DNA-interfering compounds has different approaches to exert their anticancer activities involving intercalating with the DNA and/or enzymes necessary for relevant DNA functions giving rise to a cellular response change which leads to cell death 3 . Typical DNA intercalators are compounds characterized by their ability to be inserted perpendicularly into DNA to form a DNA-intercalator complex stabilized by different hydrophobic stackings without forming covalent bonds 4 . Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons have become one of the key molecular objectives in anticancer activity owing to their ability to be inserted between stacked base pairs of DNA 5 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%