“…According to Oechslin’s definition, LVHT is conceptualized as maximal end-systolic ratio (thickness of the trabecular meshwork to thickness of the compacted myocardium) >2 with deep endomyocardial spaces and color Doppler evidence that they are perfused [5]. LVHT is associated with various neuromuscular disorders (NMDs), such as dystrophinopathies, dystrobrevinopathies, myotonic dystrophy, zaspopathy, myoadenylate-deaminase deficiency, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, mitochondrial disorder, Barth syndrome, Friedreich ataxia, or Pompe’s disease [7] in up to four-fifths of the cases with LVHT [8]. Additionally, it has been found in Turner syndrome, Ohtahara syndrome, Roifman syndrome, Noonan syndrome, nail patella syndrome, Melnick needles syndrome, MIDAS syndrome, DiGeorge syndrome, congenital adrenal hyperplasia, distal 4q trisomy and distal 1q monosomy, distal chromosome 5q deletion, trisomy 11, and trisomy 13 [7].…”