2013
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201305482
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Neural Stem Cells Harvested from Live Brains by Antibody‐Conjugated Magnetic Nanoparticles

Abstract: It stems from the magnetism: The extraction of stem/progenitor cells from the brain of live animals is possible using antibodies conjugated to magnetic nanoparticles (Ab-MNPs). The Ab-MNPs are introduced to a rat's brain with a superfine micro-syringe. The stem cells attach to the Ab-MNPs and are magnetically isolated and removed. They can develop into neurospheres and differentiate into different types of cells outside the subject body. The rat remains alive and healthy.

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Cited by 24 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…The biocompatibility and biodegradability of MNPs featuring unique magnetic and heat dissipation characteristics are central to their successful uses in several in vitro and in vivo applications 5. The utilization of monoclonal antibody (mAb)–MNP nanoconjugates for whole blood purification,6 controlling cancer-cell death,7 tumor targeting,8 neural stem cell extraction,9 and the detection of biomarkers1012 and bacterial cells13 is becoming more common. mAbs offer exquisitely specific and sensitive antigen recognition in such applications, and therefore, strategies for the functionalization of MNP surfaces with Abs are essential for the utilization of MNPs in high-performance immunodiagnostic technologies.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The biocompatibility and biodegradability of MNPs featuring unique magnetic and heat dissipation characteristics are central to their successful uses in several in vitro and in vivo applications 5. The utilization of monoclonal antibody (mAb)–MNP nanoconjugates for whole blood purification,6 controlling cancer-cell death,7 tumor targeting,8 neural stem cell extraction,9 and the detection of biomarkers1012 and bacterial cells13 is becoming more common. mAbs offer exquisitely specific and sensitive antigen recognition in such applications, and therefore, strategies for the functionalization of MNP surfaces with Abs are essential for the utilization of MNPs in high-performance immunodiagnostic technologies.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Proteins adsorbed onto MNP surfaces through hydrophobic and polar interactions in random orientations are not sufficiently stable for many applications. One of the most popular methods for the covalent conjugation of MNPs with Abs involves carbodiimide-based coupling6,913 between carboxyl groups on the MNP and the most reactive side chain ε-amines of lysine residues of the Ab, which are positioned at various locations on the surface of the Ab. Despite the lack of Ab modification, this strategy can compromise Ab activity due to potential blockade of the Fab site as a result of attachment to a residue at the Fab site or of nondirectional coupling to the NP surface.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Magnetic nanoparticles made up of iron oxide and conjugated with CD133 were successfully used for isolation of NSC from ependymal cells of adult rats. 154 All rats remained alive and healthy after the procedure and cells extracted were found to be capable of neuronal differentiation.…”
Section: Advances In Polymer Chemistry and Nanoparticle Delivery For mentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Stem cells from the endothelial lining along with the MNPs were released and collected with a syringe or by a magnet probe. 164 Protein A coated magnetic nanoparticles are exploited in preparatory refinement of antibodies (IgGs) from a cell culture. 165 DNA adsorption and desorption mechanism on temperaturesensitive PNIPAM-co-AEMH (poly (N-isopropylacrylamide-co-aminoethylmethacrylate)) coated magnetic nanoparticles were consumed in separation microsystem for extracting, refining, and concentrating nucleic acid.…”
Section: Magneticmentioning
confidence: 99%