2006
DOI: 10.1001/archpsyc.63.8.898
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Neonatal Outcomes After Prenatal Exposure to Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor Antidepressants and Maternal Depression Using Population-Based Linked Health Data

Abstract: With linked population health data and propensity score matching, prenatal SE-D exposure was associated with an increased risk of low birth weight and respiratory distress, even when maternal illness severity was accounted for.

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Cited by 485 publications
(486 citation statements)
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“…During pregnancy, 15% to 20% of women experience mood disorders (e.g., depression) and between 5% and 13% of pregnant women are treated with an antidepressant drug (13,14). Serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SRI) antidepressants are among the most commonly used drugs during pregnancy (14).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During pregnancy, 15% to 20% of women experience mood disorders (e.g., depression) and between 5% and 13% of pregnant women are treated with an antidepressant drug (13,14). Serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SRI) antidepressants are among the most commonly used drugs during pregnancy (14).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Exposure to SSRIs in utero was associated with increased incidence of low birth weight and rates of respiratory distress. 15 However, this study is limited by the absence of any direct measure of depression. Although an attempt was made to compare groups of women with an equal severity of depression (by measuring contacts with psychiatric services), women with more severe depression are more likely to be prescribed antidepressants, and therefore a direct effect of depression on the developing physiology of the foetus could account for the association found between antidepressant medication and the negative foetal outcomes.…”
Section: Impact Of Antidepressant Medication On the Developing Foetusmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…14 A study of population health data of over 100 000 pregnant women and their infants in Canada, showed that the offspring of women whose pregnancies were complicated by untreated depression, had statistically significant lower birth weights, higher rates of preterm birth, and more feeding and respirator y dif ficulties, than women who were not depressed. 15 Other studies have shown longer lasting adverse effects, with antenatal depression being associated with unsettled behaviour and sleep problems in neonates, 16 fearful infant temperament, 17 developmental delay at 18 months 18 and depression in adolescents. 19 The adverse ef fects of antenatal depression may even persist into adult life, as the above evidence suggests an adverse intrauterine environment, as manifested by low birth weight, small for gestational age babies and preterm birth, although the evidence for association with the former effects is less than that for preterm birth.…”
Section: Impact Of Depression On the Developing Foetus And Offspringmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Stres prenatal merupakan penyakit yang dialami oleh 15-20 % wanita selama periode kehamilan atau di awal kehamilan (Bennett el al., 2004a,b;Oberlander et al, 2006). Akibat yang ditimbulkan oleh stres prenatal seperti berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR), resiko prematur meningkat dan neonatal abnormality dapat membahayakan kesehatan fetus.…”
Section: Pendahuluanunclassified