2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaci.2006.03.020
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Neonatal exposure with LPS and/or allergen prevents experimental allergic airways disease: Development of tolerance using environmental antigens

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Cited by 70 publications
(67 citation statements)
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“…Intrapulmonary LPS administration to mice has been shown to prevent experimental allergic asthma, associated with an absence of allergen-specific Th2 or Th1 cytokines, suggested to be anergy (55). Other studies have implicated Th1 responses, because of elevated expression of the transcription factor T-bet (56) or a requirement for IL-12 (32), and/or IL-10-producing CD4 + cell responses (34,57), in the inhibition of Th2-mediated allergic airway disease, depending on the timing of intrapulmonary LPS exposure in relation to disease onset or development. We aimed to characterize the CD4 T cell response associated with the TLR4-dependent inhibition of experimental allergic airway disease via the nasal mucosa by nasal Protollin administration, but found no induction of IFN-g mRNA in the NALT, or protein in CD4…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Intrapulmonary LPS administration to mice has been shown to prevent experimental allergic asthma, associated with an absence of allergen-specific Th2 or Th1 cytokines, suggested to be anergy (55). Other studies have implicated Th1 responses, because of elevated expression of the transcription factor T-bet (56) or a requirement for IL-12 (32), and/or IL-10-producing CD4 + cell responses (34,57), in the inhibition of Th2-mediated allergic airway disease, depending on the timing of intrapulmonary LPS exposure in relation to disease onset or development. We aimed to characterize the CD4 T cell response associated with the TLR4-dependent inhibition of experimental allergic airway disease via the nasal mucosa by nasal Protollin administration, but found no induction of IFN-g mRNA in the NALT, or protein in CD4…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Animal models have correlated high-dose LPS exposure with decreased allergen sensitization, whereas low levels of LPS seem to potentiate sensitization [31,32]. Wang et al [33] showed that intranasal exposure to LPS in neonatal mice protected from ovalbumin sensitization and resulted in increased regulatory T cell numbers. Further, it has been shown that TLR4 signaling is required for the development of antigenic tolerance in previously sensitized mice, but is not required for the development of sensitization [34].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Wang et al have demonstrated that prevention of airway allergy may be best achieved by specific exposure (LPS and allergen) of the airway mucosa early in life to environmental antigens potentially reflecting early mucosal tolerance 23 .…”
Section: Correlation Between Il-17 and Ifn-γmentioning
confidence: 99%