2015
DOI: 10.1155/2015/472197
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Near-Infrared Spectroscopy as a Diagnostic Tool for Distinguishing between Normal and Malignant Colorectal Tissues

Abstract: Cancer diagnosis is one of the most important tasks of biomedical research and has become the main objective of medical investigations. The present paper proposed an analytical strategy for distinguishing between normal and malignant colorectal tissues by combining the use of near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy with chemometrics. The successive projection algorithm-linear discriminant analysis (SPA-LDA) was used to seek a reduced subset of variables/wavenumbers and build a diagnostic model of LDA. For comparison,… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…The biggest spectral differences between cancer and normal tissues were observed in the interval characteristic for first overtones and combination vibrations of OH, NH and CH bonds. It is well known that carbohydrate level is reduced in cancer tissues as compared to the normal tissue and phosphate content of normal tissues is higher than cancerous ones 19 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The biggest spectral differences between cancer and normal tissues were observed in the interval characteristic for first overtones and combination vibrations of OH, NH and CH bonds. It is well known that carbohydrate level is reduced in cancer tissues as compared to the normal tissue and phosphate content of normal tissues is higher than cancerous ones 19 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…First of all, direct comparison of single features or simple combinations of features, has been performed to distinguish different tissues [4,[30][31][32][33][34]. In addition, several machine learning techniques have been used for the tissue classification such as classification and regression tree algorithms [5,6,[35][36][37], linear discriminant analysis (LDA) [24,[38][39][40] and support vector machines (SVM) [3,20,26,37,38,[41][42][43].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Considerable progress has been made by applying FTIR spectral imaging to the examination of cancerous tissue and this approach has considerable potential to improve the accuracy of cancer diagnosis. However, the spatial resolution that can be obtained with FTIR is limited by diffraction and the strength of the technique derives from the capability to record images at several thousand wavelengths simultaneously.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%