2018
DOI: 10.3390/polym10090961
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Near-Infrared-Responsive Cancer Photothermal and Photodynamic Therapy Using Gold Nanoparticles

Abstract: Rapid growth of nanotechnology is one of the most quickly emerging tendencies in cancer therapy. Gold nanoparticles roused a distinctive interest in the field, due to their incomparable light-to-thermal energy conversion efficiency, and their ability to load and deliver a variety of anticancer drugs. Therefore, simultaneous photothermal (PTT) and photodynamic (PDT) cancer therapy is available by the role of the thermal agent of the gold nanoparticle itself and the drug delivery carrier for photosensitizer (PS)… Show more

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Cited by 189 publications
(152 citation statements)
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“…The sharp penetration and minor nonspecic and non-uniform distribution of photothermal heating in the NIR window can result in lower light absorption by the tissues and in greater transparency within the optical window. 34 In particular, novel materials with high optical absorbance in the NIR region for PTT include gold nanoshells, 34 gold nanorods 35,36 and CNTs. [37][38][39] In Table 1, the photothermal therapies utilising different materials and an 808 nm diode laser are demonstrated with the effective laser intensity of 0.7-9.2 W cm À2 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The sharp penetration and minor nonspecic and non-uniform distribution of photothermal heating in the NIR window can result in lower light absorption by the tissues and in greater transparency within the optical window. 34 In particular, novel materials with high optical absorbance in the NIR region for PTT include gold nanoshells, 34 gold nanorods 35,36 and CNTs. [37][38][39] In Table 1, the photothermal therapies utilising different materials and an 808 nm diode laser are demonstrated with the effective laser intensity of 0.7-9.2 W cm À2 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[22], Copyright , The Royal Society of Chemistry, 2017. (g) Different localised surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) tuning the size of Au NPs [36] and shape (h-k). Reproduced with permission from [37], Copyright Elsevier, 2019 [22], Copyright, The Royal Society of Chemistry, 2017.…”
Section: Plasmonic Nps: Au Nps and Ag Npsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many thermal sources are used for this method, such as microwave, radiofrequency and nearinfrared light. [1][2][3] As a local therapeutic modality, photothermal therapy (PTT) utilizes photoabsorbers to generate heat from near-infrared light absorption, leading to the thermal ablation of cancer cells. 4 During PTT, chromophores contained in healthy tissue within the light path can also absorb energy, reducing the effectiveness of heat deposition within tumor cells and increasing nonspecific injury to adjacent healthy tissue.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%