2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.jip.2007.07.008
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Natural occurrence of Beauveria bassiana in Hypothenemus hampei (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) populations in unsprayed coffee fields

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Cited by 34 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Baker et al (1992a) found that 63% of all mortality for adult borers evaluated on berries with hard endosperms above 30 days after infestation in seven experiments carried out in Mexico was due to this fungus; they also pointed out that mortality rates for females was low once they have established inside the endosperm and that most of the time pathogens are the main cause of death. Natural occurrence of B. bassiana is prevalent in CBB populations where no B. bassiana has ever been applied (Monzón et al, 2008). They pointed out that infection levels of the fungus vary considerably throughout a season and between years, and infection levels up to 44% can be found in unsprayed fields.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Baker et al (1992a) found that 63% of all mortality for adult borers evaluated on berries with hard endosperms above 30 days after infestation in seven experiments carried out in Mexico was due to this fungus; they also pointed out that mortality rates for females was low once they have established inside the endosperm and that most of the time pathogens are the main cause of death. Natural occurrence of B. bassiana is prevalent in CBB populations where no B. bassiana has ever been applied (Monzón et al, 2008). They pointed out that infection levels of the fungus vary considerably throughout a season and between years, and infection levels up to 44% can be found in unsprayed fields.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The natural occurrence of B. bassiana infecting CBB is variable, and has been reported at <1% beetles in Brazil [ 104 ], but higher in other regions, i.e. , 44% in Nicaragua [ 105 ], 60% in India [ 106 ] and reached 71% in a study in Cameroon [ 107 ]. The fungus has been developed as an environmentally safe bioinsecticide that is sprayed against CBB but is not toxic to workers and has low impact on non-target organisms including CBB natural enemies.…”
Section: Strategies On Integrated Pest Managementmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A research by Monzón et al (2007) reported the natural occurrence of the insect pathogenic fungus of B. bassiana in Hypothenemus hampei populations throughout the rainy season of 2004 (July-November) and 2005 (July-December). B. bassiana infections were found during most sampling dates in both years, on all three unsprayed coffee farms, the B. bassiana infection levels were higher in 2005 than in 2004 with mean prevalence of 12.1% and 2.7%, respectively.…”
Section: B Bassiana Suspension Spray On Cbb Adultsmentioning
confidence: 99%