Type 316H stainless steel samples were exposed to flowing FLiNaK salt for 1000h in a thermal convection loop with a maximum temperature of 650°C and a minimum of 540°C. Samples in the hottest part of the loop lost mass, with a maximum mass loss of 1.8 mg/cm2, while samples in the coldest parts of the loop gained mass. Analysis of the samples that gained mass showed an iron-rich layer on the sample surfaces, suggesting that iron, not chromium, accounted for the majority of the mass transfer in the loop. Analysis of the salt showed major increases in the Cr, Fe, and Mn content of the salt during exposure. The loop was modeled using the TRANSFORM code. Modeled values matched the experimental temperature measurements showing that TRANSFORM is capable of accurately simulating the conditions in the loop.