2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2018.10.016
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Natural antioxidants used in meat products: A brief review

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Cited by 265 publications
(205 citation statements)
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“…However, so far, no relevant literatures have reported the maximum permissible dosage of VTE. In this experiment, the dosage of VTE was much higher than that of BHT for the following two reasons: (a) International Food Standards stipulate that the maximum dosage of BHT in meat was 0.01% (Codex Alimentarius commission., ); therefore, we chose the maximum dosage of BHT 0.01% to evaluate the antioxidant activity of VTE; (b) In addition, the dosage of natural extracts in meat ranged from 0.1% to 1.5% in more than half of the literatures (Falowo, Fayemi, & Muchenje, ; Ribeiro et al, ), so we initially selected the dosages of VTE as 0.1%, 0.3%, and 0.5%. However, we found that when the dosage of VTE was 0.5%, the color of mixed pork patties was too dark, which affected the overall acceptability of the scoring group members.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…However, so far, no relevant literatures have reported the maximum permissible dosage of VTE. In this experiment, the dosage of VTE was much higher than that of BHT for the following two reasons: (a) International Food Standards stipulate that the maximum dosage of BHT in meat was 0.01% (Codex Alimentarius commission., ); therefore, we chose the maximum dosage of BHT 0.01% to evaluate the antioxidant activity of VTE; (b) In addition, the dosage of natural extracts in meat ranged from 0.1% to 1.5% in more than half of the literatures (Falowo, Fayemi, & Muchenje, ; Ribeiro et al, ), so we initially selected the dosages of VTE as 0.1%, 0.3%, and 0.5%. However, we found that when the dosage of VTE was 0.5%, the color of mixed pork patties was too dark, which affected the overall acceptability of the scoring group members.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a synthetic antioxidant, BHT is readily available and has been widely used to inhibit meat oxidation (Formanek et al, 2001). However, recent studies have shown that BHT is associated with health risks due to toxic effects (Lindenschmidt, Tryka, Goad, & Witschi, 1986 (Falowo, Fayemi, & Muchenje, 2014;Ribeiro et al, 2018), so we initially selected the dosages of VTE as 0.1%, 0.3%, and 0.5%. However, we found that when the dosage of VTE was 0.5%, the color of mixed pork patties was too dark, which affected the overall acceptability of the scoring group members.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One class of additives that could be replaced with natural extracts (spices, fruits and vegetable residues) are the antioxidants used in meat products. These compounds increase the shelf life of foods to which they are added by inhibiting the oxidation of lipids, proteins and pigments, preserving attributes such as color, texture, aroma, taste and the overall quality of the product . As regarding the object of this review, the herbs from the Lamiaceae family, numerous papers present in literature report the use of sage, rosemary and oregano in the quality preservation of meat, fish and bread.…”
Section: Extracts From Lamiaceae In the Food Preservation Sector: Foomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These compounds increase the shelf life of foods to which they are added by inhibiting the oxidation of lipids, proteins and pigments, preserving attributes such as color, texture, aroma, taste and the overall quality of the product. [443] As regarding the object of this review, the herbs from the Lamiaceae family, numerous papers present in literature report the use of sage, rosemary and oregano in the quality preservation of meat, fish and bread. Examples include the use of a sage extract to reduce the lipid oxidation in pork preparations [444] and oregano extracts employed to inhibit the spoilage of tilapia meat; anyhow the most popular herb in the food preservation sector seems to be rosemary, which was successfully tested as additive in the extension of the shelf life of carp, [445] pork meat [446] and chicken, [447] or in combination with thyme to preserve the quality of the already mentioned Nile tilapia.…”
Section: Food Additivesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, because lipid oxidation affects the sensory quality of meat, including color, texture, and flavor, it also undermines the quality and consumer acceptability of meat products (Johnson and Decker, 2015). To prevent lipid oxidation, synthetic antioxidants, such as ascorbic acid, butylated hydroxyanisol, butylated hydroxytoluene, tert-butylhydroquinone, prophylgallate, nitrates, and nitrites, are added during meat production (Ribeiro et al, 2019;Shah et al, 2014). However, consumers have become increasingly concerned about the addition of synthetic antioxidants in processed meat products (Han and Ahn, 1998), which has instigated the use of natural antioxidants extracted from plants (Gil et al, 2001;Shah et al, 2014).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%