Nanotechnology in Orthodontics

Nanochemistry of gold: from surface engineering to dental healthcare applications

“…9,10 Various nanomaterials, such as metal/metal oxide, carbon, and synthetic polymeric nanoparticles, have been proposed and incorporated into dental materials. 11–16 Harnessing nanomaterials and advanced clinical instruments facilitate targeted drug delivery, biofilm disruption, enhanced diagnosis, and the promotion of minimally invasive approaches, ultimately enhancing the quality of dental care and patient outcomes. 11,17–19 Nanochemistry focuses on the design, synthesis, and manipulation of structures at the molecular and atomic levels to create new materials and explore novel properties.…”

“…Scaling down particle sizes to the nanoscale (1 to 1000 nm in diameter) imparts unique properties to nanomaterials, rendering them exceptionally promising in dentistry for diverse applications such as diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of oral diseases. 13,20 Fortunately, several outstanding reviews have meticulously examined the diverse applications of nanoparticles in various domains. 8,15,21–26 The wealth of information presented in these sources highlighted the versatility and profound impact of nanoparticles in the field of dental applications, offering insights into cutting-edge advancements that have the potential to revolutionize oral healthcare practices and treatments.…”