2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.addr.2009.11.004
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Nanoparticles for detection and diagnosis

Abstract: Nanoparticle-based platforms for identification of chemical and biological agents offer substantial benefits to biomedical and environmental science. These platforms benefit from the availability of a wide variety of core materials as well as the unique physical and chemical properties of these nanoscale materials. This review surveys some of the emerging approaches in the field of nanoparticle based detection systems, highlighting the nanoparticle based screening methods for metal ions, proteins, nucleic acid… Show more

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Cited by 289 publications
(166 citation statements)
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“…It is known that the composition of NPs (particularly semiconductor NPs such as quantum dots) is also able to affect the scattering properties; 47 recently, several studies have focused on the scattering properties dependent on the composition of Au nanocomplexes. [48][49][50] Jain et al 34 have investigated the scattering properties of the core-shell composition in silica-Au nanoshells using Mie theory and discrete dipole approximation method.…”
Section: Particle Compositionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is known that the composition of NPs (particularly semiconductor NPs such as quantum dots) is also able to affect the scattering properties; 47 recently, several studies have focused on the scattering properties dependent on the composition of Au nanocomplexes. [48][49][50] Jain et al 34 have investigated the scattering properties of the core-shell composition in silica-Au nanoshells using Mie theory and discrete dipole approximation method.…”
Section: Particle Compositionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To date, the existing technology for the detection of food-borne pathogens only meets the criteria of speed, sensitivity, and specificity when it uses large, laboratory-based, sophisticated and costly equipment (Hoorfar, 2011) Therefore, the development of a simplified, cost-effective and accurate procedure for detection of trace amounts of bacterial pathogens, which does not require complex instruments, seems to be imperious in order to overcome the time delay and allow rapid and sensitive detection (McGrath, Elliot, & Fodey, 2012) in infrastructure deprived environments. Nanotechnology, and more specifically gold nanoparticle chemistry, provides opportunities for the rapid and simple diagnosis of many infectious diseases, being able to detect trace amounts of bacteria, due to their uniqueoptical properties (Agasti et al, 2010;Syed & Bokhari, 2011). In the present study we developed and evaluated a gold nanoprobe assay, which does not require the amplification of the target DNA, but relies on the hybridization of the pathogen's DNA with gold nanoprobes with subsequent colorimetric differentiation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More recently this research group evolved their initial design to 4 | J. Name., 2012, 00, [1][2][3] This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry 20xx…”
Section: Nanogates Based On Dna Quadruplexesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, the use of nanoparticles as core platforms for those devices could provide novel and interesting hybrids as detection, diagnosis and/or therapeutic effect features to these devices, [1][2][3] which are two fundamental applications of nanoparticles in biotechnology. Related with cancer, nanometre sized particles offer a unique platform for the development of both therapeutic and diagnosis devices.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%