2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.nano.2017.11.007
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Nano- and micro-materials in the treatment of internal bleeding and uncontrolled hemorrhage

Abstract: Internal bleeding is defined as the loss of blood that occurs inside of a body cavity. After a traumatic injury, hemorrhage accounts for over 35% of pre-hospital deaths and 40% of deaths within the first 24 hours. Coagulopathy, a disorder in which the blood is not able to properly form clots, typically develops after traumatic injury and results in a higher rate of mortality. The current methods to treat internal bleeding and coagulopathy are inadequate due to the requirement of extensive medical equipment tha… Show more

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Cited by 40 publications
(31 citation statements)
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References 83 publications
(121 reference statements)
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“…Also, particles exhibited response to pH, presenting them as promising candidate for magnetic drug delivery. Iron oxide nanoparticles as negative contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) have been employed widely for detection of diseases (Ta et al, 2011, 2017a,b, 2018; Gaston et al, 2018; Wu et al, 2018; Yusof et al, 2019; Zhang et al, 2019). Multifunctional PASP nanoparticles containing iron oxide nanocrystals and doxorubicin was also developed for simultaneous diagnosis and treatment of cancer by Yang et al (2011).…”
Section: Pasp Hydrogel Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, particles exhibited response to pH, presenting them as promising candidate for magnetic drug delivery. Iron oxide nanoparticles as negative contrast agents for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) have been employed widely for detection of diseases (Ta et al, 2011, 2017a,b, 2018; Gaston et al, 2018; Wu et al, 2018; Yusof et al, 2019; Zhang et al, 2019). Multifunctional PASP nanoparticles containing iron oxide nanocrystals and doxorubicin was also developed for simultaneous diagnosis and treatment of cancer by Yang et al (2011).…”
Section: Pasp Hydrogel Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finally, nanotechnology has been applied for hemostasis [222]. Some novel hemostatic agents based on nanomaterials are intriguing [223]; however, it may be some time before they are brought to clinical trials. For example, nano-and micromaterials have been developed for the treatment of internal bleeding and uncontrolled hemorrhage [223]; however, these novel hemostatic agents again may prove to be efficacious (or not) with further studies.…”
Section: Future Directionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some novel hemostatic agents based on nanomaterials are intriguing [223]; however, it may be some time before they are brought to clinical trials. For example, nano-and micromaterials have been developed for the treatment of internal bleeding and uncontrolled hemorrhage [223]; however, these novel hemostatic agents again may prove to be efficacious (or not) with further studies. There are also new delivery systems (e.g., self-driven and trauma-targeted delivery) that would make current hemostatic agents more effective [224,225].…”
Section: Future Directionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…developed a cross‐linked dextran‐coated iron oxide (CLIO) nanoparticles for the macrophages ablation in atherosclerosis. Iron oxide‐based nanoparticles have been developed widely for molecular imaging of CVDs . The CLIO nanoparticles in McCarthy study were coated with dextran to specifically target to macrophages and labelled with the near‐infrared (NIR) fluorescent dye, Alexa Fluor 750 (AF750) and a chlorin‐based photosensitiser, 5‐(4‐car‐boxyphenyl)‐10,15,20‐triphenyl‐2,3‐dihydroxychlorin (TPC), which make CLIO can be detected by MRI and fluorescence imaging (Figure a).…”
Section: Theranostic Nanomedicine For Atherosclerosismentioning
confidence: 99%