2000
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2133.2000.03320.x
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Naevoid hyperkeratosis of the nipple and areola in a man

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Cited by 41 publications
(39 citation statements)
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References 14 publications
(22 reference statements)
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“…7 Some authorities have advocated the use of cryotherapy. 2 Excision of the affected areola and reconstruction with a split skin graft has been proposed but yet to be performed. 8 Hence, the mainstay of surgical management is currently restricted to shave excision or curettage.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…7 Some authorities have advocated the use of cryotherapy. 2 Excision of the affected areola and reconstruction with a split skin graft has been proposed but yet to be performed. 8 Hence, the mainstay of surgical management is currently restricted to shave excision or curettage.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is more common in females, although there are reports of the condition in males. 2 The condition is characterized by a slowly growing verrucous thickening of the nipple and/or areola, with associated hyperpigmentation. Medical treatment is generally unrewarding, with a high risk of recurrence with cessation of therapy.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Conservative approach includes keratolysis as salicylic acid 6%, lactic acid lotion, topical steroids, topical trietinoin, oral vitamin A and calcipotriol 2.Non-conservative methods are cryotherapy,[7] laser[8] and surgery. [9]…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Various treatment modalities have been reported including topical corticosteroids, topical calcitriol [19], topical and oral retinoids [20], topical keratolytics, surgical techniques including cryotherapy excision [14,15,21,22], radiofrequency ablation [23], and laser [24]. A case of NHNA was successfully treated with carbon dioxide laser [21] and no recurrence was seen.…”
Section: Case Reportmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The lesions may involve the nipple, the areola, or both. Kubota et al, [15] reviewed 45 cases of nevoid hyperkeratosis in which 17% of cases involved the nipple, 25% of cases involved the areola, and the remaining 58% of cases involved both the nipple and the areola.…”
Section: Case Reportmentioning
confidence: 99%